肾穿刺活检患者122例病理与临床分析  

Pathological and clinical analysis of 122 cases of renal needle biopsy

作　　者：莫窕梅[1] Mo Tiaomei(Nephrology Department,Nanxishan Hospital,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 541002)

机构地区：[1]广西壮族自治区南溪山医院肾内科,541002

出　　处：《中国社区医师》2018年第11期104-105,共2页Chinese Community Doctors

摘　　要：目的:探讨肾脏疾病行肾穿刺活检患者的病理和临床特点。方法:收治行肾穿刺活检患者122例,回顾性分析其病理和临床资料。结果:原发性肾小球疾病(PGD)103例(84.43%),继发性肾小球疾病(SGN)19例(15.57%)。PGN中最常见的是膜性肾病(MN),其次为肾小球微小病变(MCD)、IgA肾病(IgAN)。SGN中最常见的是糖尿病肾病(DN),其次为狼疮性肾炎(LN)、高血压肾病。结论:肾穿刺活检中,PGN最常见,其中膜性肾病为最常见病理类型。Objective:To investigate the pathological and clinical features of patients with kidney disease by renal needle biopsy.Methods:122 patients with renal needle biopsy were selected,and the pathological and clinical data were analyzed retrospectively.Results:There were 103 cases(84.43%)of primary glomerular disease(PGD)and 19 cases(15.57%)of secondary glomerular disease(SGN).In PGN,the most common was membranous nephropathy(MN),followed by glomerular micro lesions(MCD)and IgA nephropathy(IgAN).In SGN,the most common was diabetic nephropathy(DN),followed by lupus nephritis(LN)and hypertensive nephropathy.Conclusion:PGN was the most common of renal needle biopsy,and membranous nephropathy was the most common pathological type.

关 键 词：肾脏疾病 肾小球肾炎 肾活检 

分 类 号：R692[医药卫生—泌尿科学]