从去产能视角观察中国矿产品贸易优化策略  

Optimizing Strategy for Chinese Mineral Products Trade from the Perspective of Reducing Capacity

作　　者：余良晖[1,2] 苏轶娜[1,2] 冯丹丹[1,2] YU Lianghui;SU Yina1;FENG Dandan(Chinese Academy of Land and Resource Economics,Beijing 101149,China;Key Laboratory of Carrying Capacity Assessment for Resource and Environment,Ministry of Land&Resources,Beijing 101149,China)

机构地区：[1]中国国土资源经济研究院,北京101149 [2]国土资源部资源环境承载力评价重点实验室,北京101149

出　　处：《矿产保护与利用》2018年第1期12-16,共5页Conservation and Utilization of Mineral Resources

基　　金：部门二级项目(121102000000150006);中国地质调查局地质调查工作项目(12120115057101)

摘　　要：去产能政策的扎实落地,使矿业行业受益明显。去产能对中国矿产品贸易产生了积极的影响,提升了贸易活力,优化了贸易结构。去产能与贸易调控之间存在动态平衡关系,彼此作用是相互传导的。在此基础上,提出重新审视矿业发展的战略眼光;贸易与去产能双向调节推动矿业供给侧改革;通过产能境外转移,整合全球资源,促进我国矿业迈向全球价值链中高端;建立出口对产能产业结构调整的倒逼机制;建立系统的监测体系等建议。The policy of reducing capacity has been steadily conducted,which brings significant benefits to the mining industries.The reduction of capacity has a positive impact on Chinese mineral products trade,which promotes trade vitality and optimizes the trade structure.There is a dynamic and mutual equilibrium relationship between the reduction of capacity and the trade regulation.Based on these analyses,the paper puts forward some suggestions:reviewing the development of mining industry through new strategic vision;promoting the supply-side reform of mining industry with the aid of the bidirectional regulation between trading and reducing capacity;integrating global resources by transferring domestic capacity abroad;developing Chinese mining industry into the middle and high level of the global;establishing a forced mechanism of adjusting the capacity structure by export;and setting up a systematic survey system.

关 键 词：矿产品 去产能 贸易指数 价格指数 动态平衡模型 

分 类 号：F407.1[经济管理—产业经济]