太湖流域水生态监控系统平台构建研究  

Research on the Construction of Water Ecological Monitoring System Platform in Taihu Basin

作　　者：牛志春[1] 蔡琨[1] 张宏[2] 侍昊[1] 丁铭[1] NIU Zhichun;CAI Kun;ZHANG Hong;SHI Hao;DING Ming(Jiangsu Environmental Monitoring Center,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210036,China;School of Geographic Science,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210023,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏省环境监测中心,江苏南京210036 [2]南京师范大学地理科学学院,江苏南京210023

出　　处：《环境监测管理与技术》2018年第1期1-3,共3页The Administration and Technique of Environmental Monitoring

基　　金：国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项基金资助项目(2012ZX07506-003)

摘　　要：从太湖流域水生态监控管理需求出发,研究太湖流域水生态监控系统平台建设目标及建设内容,包括水生态监控数据管理子系统构建、水生态状况评价子系统构建、水生态模拟子系统构建和水生态辅助管理决策子系统构建。集成管理太湖流域水质监测数据、水生生物监测数据、基础地理信息数据,对各类数据进行一体化管理及深度挖掘,自动实现水生态状况评价;构建水生态模拟子系统,对水生态情景、污染物扩散、水生态功能区空间分布及变化趋势进行模拟,并提出水生态辅助决策方案及报告。Based on water ecological monitoring and management demands in Taihu basin,the objective and content of Water Ecological Monitoring System Platform were investigated,which included data management subsystem,evaluation subsystem,simulation subsystem and decision support subsystem.The water quality and aquatic biological monitoring data,together with geographic information data of Taihu basin were integrated managed for automatically analyzing and evaluating the water ecological quality.The simulation subsystem was applied to simulate the water ecological situation,pollutant diffusion,spatial distribution and variation trend of water ecological function area.Finally the water ecological assistance decision project and report were provided.

关 键 词：水生态 监控系统 太湖流域 

分 类 号：X832[环境科学与工程—环境工程]