基于关联规则的国医大师班秀文治疗月经不调用药规律研究  

Association Rules of Chinese Medicine Prescriptions by Ban Xiuwen in Treating Irregular Menstruation

作　　者：刘秋霞[1] 蒋祖玲 戴铭[1] LIU Qiuxia;JIANG Zuling;DAI Ming(Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine,Nanning,Guangxi 530200,China;The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine,Nanning,Guangxi 530011,China)

机构地区：[1]广西中医药大学,广西南宁530200 [2]广西中医药大学第一附属医院,广西南宁530011

出　　处：《湖南中医药大学学报》2018年第2期173-176,共4页Journal of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine

基　　金：广西中医药民族医药传承创新专项资助(GZLC14-21);广西自然科学基金项目资助(2014GXNSFAA118230)

摘　　要：目的分析、挖掘国医大师班秀文治疗月经不调的用药特色和组方规律。方法运用IBM SPSS Modeler14.1软件,基于关联规则,通过Apriori算法,分析156首班秀文治疗月经不调的方剂中药物和药类的使用频次,以及药物之间的应用关系。结果处方中药物使用频次排在前三位的依次为:白芍95次(60.90%)、当归86次(55.13%)、益母草66次(42.31%);药类使用频次排在前五位的依次为:补气药147次(94.23%)、补血药129次(82.69%)、活血调经药116次(74.36%)、活血止痛药67次(42.95)、利水消肿药60次(38.46%)。在关联规则集中,符合最小支持度和最小置信度的由2味药、3味药组成的关联规则分别有9条和20条,白芍、当归、熟地黄、川芎、丹参、鸡血藤、益母草是以上规则集的常见组合药物。结论班秀文主要采取甘温益气健脾、活血养血相兼、滋补肾阴肾阳的原则治疗月经不调。Objective To find the characteristics and medication rule of Chinese Medicine Master Ban Xiuwen in treating irregular menstruation.Methods The medicines,their frequency of usage,association rules in 156 prescriptions of Ban Xiuwen in treating irregular menstruation were analyzed based on apriori algorithm with the IBM SPSS Modeler14.1 Analysis software.Results The most frequency of the Chinese medicinal herbs were 95 times(60.9%)of Baishao(Paeoniae Radlx Alba),86 times(55.13%)of Danggui(Angelicae Sinensis Radix),66 times(42.31%)of Yimucao(Leonuri Herba);the most frequency of Chinese medicine herbs with functions were 147 times(94.23%)of Qi-tonifying drugs,129 times(82.69%)of blood-tonifying drugs,116 times(74.36%)of blood-activating and menstruation-regulating drugs,67 times(42.95%)of blood-activating and pain-relieving drugs,60 times(38.46%)of diuresis-inducing and edema-leviating drugs.Nine association rules between 2 Chinese medicinal herbs and 20 rules among 3 Chinese medicinal herbs were found.The commonly used Chinese medicinal herbs were Baishao,Danggui,Shudihuang,Chuanxiong,Danshen,Jixueteng,Yimucao.Conclusion The principles of tonifying Qi and nourishing spleen,activating and norishing blood,nourishing kidney Yin and kidney Yang are mainly adopted by Professor Ban Xiuwen in treating irregular menstruation.

关 键 词：月经不调 白芍 当归 甘温益气健脾 活血养血 班秀文 关联规则 

分 类 号：R271.11[医药卫生—中医妇科学]