基于LMDI法的1995-2015年中国农村劳动力转移影响因素分析  

Analysis of influencing factors of rural labor transfer in China based on LMDI

作　　者：王磊 WANG Lei

机构地区：[1]滁州学院经济与管理学院,安徽滁州239000

出　　处：《淮南师范学院学报》2018年第1期23-27,共5页Journal of Huainan Normal University

基　　金：安徽省高校人文社会科学研究重点项目"安徽省农产品电子商务发展的现状;问题及对策研究"(SK2017A0414);安徽省科技厅软科学研究规划项目"‘互联网+’扩大安徽对日劳务输出的渠道研究"(1607a0202033);滁州学院科研启动项目"‘互联网+’扩大安徽生物质能利用的渠道研究"(2015qd23)

摘　　要：农村劳动力转移属于贸易范畴。对于农村劳动力转移的研究,尤其是明确影响农村劳动力转移的因素有助于实现农民收入的增加和农业供给侧结构性改革的成功。使用LMDI法对农村转移劳动力数量进行分解,把农村劳动力转移的影响因素分解为工业、服务业效率因素、中国经济产业结构因素、农业经济发展水平因素和中国农村人口规模因素等四个因素,通过软件的计算,得到结构因素和经济水平对农村劳动力的转移起促进作用,而效率因素和人口规模因素则对农村劳动力的转移起抑制作用。The transfer of rural labor force belongs to the trade category.The research on the transfer of rural labor force,especially the influencing factors of the transfer of rural labor force,can help increase the income of farmers and promote the success of the structural reform of the agricultural supply side.Based on the decomposition of LMDI method,the influencing factors of rural labor transfer can be divided into the efficiency factors of industry and service,the industrial structure factors of China's economy,the factors of agricultural economic development level and the population size in rural China.Through the calculation by software,the author found that the structure factor and economic level factor would promote the transfer of rural labor force,and the factors of efficiency factor and population scale would restrain the rural labor transfer.

关 键 词：农村劳动力转移 影响因素 LMDI法 

分 类 号：F120[经济管理—世界经济]