旋转填充床基础研究及工业应用进展  

States-of-the-arts progress on fundamental research and industrial applications of rotating packed bed

作　　者：郭正东 苏梦军 刘含笑 李亚军 庆轶朝 罗勇[1] 初广文[1] 陈建峰[1] GUO Zhengdong;SU Mengjun;LIU Hanxiao;LI Yajun;QING Yizhao;LUO Yong;CHU Guangwen;CHEN Jianfeng(Research Center of the Ministry of Education for High Gravity Engineering and Technology,Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing 100029,China)

机构地区：[1]北京化工大学教育部超重力工程研究中心,北京100029

出　　处：《化工进展》2018年第4期1335-1346,共12页Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFB0306504)

摘　　要：超重力技术突破了地球重力场的限制,是强化传递和混合过程的一项突破性新技术,其核心装置是旋转填充床。回顾前人几十年的不懈努力,旋转填充床已经在基础研究和工业应用中取得了长足的进展。本文主要介绍了旋转填充床的基础研究最新成果及工业应用案例。阐述了旋转填充床填料的种类和特点以及旋转填充床内部流体流动、传质与微观混合的研究进展,研究了不同填料的优缺点及适用环境,指出了各种可视化技术手段的优势及局限性,并提出了进一步强化旋转填充床的传质和微观混合性能的新思路。应用研究综述了近些年来旋转填充床的工业应用案例,包括高端化学品制造、海洋天然气净化、纳米材料制备、环保等领域,并展望了旋转填充床的工业应用前景。High gravity(Higee)technology is one of the novel technologies for process intensification and it is usually carried out in a rotating packed bed(RPB),which can tremendously intensify mass transfer and micromixing processes.After decades of predecessors’efforts,the fundamental research and industrial applications of RPBs have been made great progress.In this paper,the various types of packing used in the RPB,the visualization of fluid flow,and mass transfer and micromixing performance with different packings were summarized.The advantages and disadvantages of different packings were analyzed for various applications.The merits and limitations of different visualization techniques were also pointed out.Some suggestions were proposed to further enhancement of mass transfer and micromixing processes.Industrial applications of RPBs in recent years,including advanced chemicals,marine natural gas purification,preparation of nanomaterials,and environmental protection,were summarized and the potential industrial applications of RPBs were also forecasted.

关 键 词：旋转填充床 填料 流动 传质 混合 工业应用 

分 类 号：TH32[机械工程—机械制造及自动化]