甲状腺功能亢进症应用碘-131治疗的临床探讨  

Clinical Application of Iodine-131 in the Treatment of Hyperthyroidism

作　　者：葛俊亮[1] GE Jun-liang(Department of Nuclear Medicine,Yijishan Hospital,Wannan Medical College,Wuhu,Anhui Province,241000 China)

机构地区：[1]皖南医学院弋矶山医院核医学科,安徽芜湖241000

出　　处：《系统医学》2017年第21期72-74,共3页Systems Medicine

摘　　要：目的分析甲状腺功能亢进症应用碘-131治疗的临床情况。方法选取该院2016年4月—2017年5月共110例甲状腺功能亢进症患者。对照组:对患者进行药物治疗。观察组:对患者进行碘-131治疗。同时对治疗过程中,出现甲状腺功能减低的情况进行记录,观察甲状腺弥漫性肿大患者的恢复程度以及治疗效果进行比较。结果观察组在临床症状和体征变化情况、甲状腺弥漫性肿大改善程度优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。对照组的治疗总有效率72.72%低于观察组的96.36%,两组进行比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对甲状腺功能亢进患者采用碘-131治疗,治疗有效率较高,甲状腺功能减低和复发率低,产生的不良反应低,值得临床推广。Objective This paper tries to analyze the clinical situation of hyperthyroidism with iodine-131 treatment.Methods A total of 110 cases of hyperthyroidism patients in this hospital from April 2016 to May 2017 were selected.Control group:drug therapy for the patients.Observation group:iodine-131 treatment for the patients.At the same time,in the course of treatment,hypothyroidism were recorded,the thyroid diffuse enlargement of the recovery of patients and treatment effect were observed and compared.Results In the observation group,the clinical symptoms and signs of change,diffuse enlargement of the thyroid gland was better than control group,there was statistical significance(P<0.05).The total effectiveness of the treatment group was 72.72%,lower than the observation group of 96.36%,the two groups were compared,there was a certain difference,with statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion The treatment of iodine-131 in hyperthyroidism patients is more effective,the hypothyroidism and recurrence rate are low,and the adverse reactions are low,so it is worthy of clinical promotion.

关 键 词：碘-131 甲状腺功能亢进症 探讨 

分 类 号：R581[医药卫生—内分泌]