聚合物基纳米复合材料的界面作用研究进展  

Advances in Interfacial Interaction Within Polymer Matrix Nanocomposites

作　　者：吴英柯 马建中 鲍艳 WU Yingke;MA Jianzhong;BAO Yan(School of Materials Science and Engineering,Shaanxi University of Science and Technology,Xi’an 710021;Key Laboratory of Leather Cleaner Production,China National Light Industry,College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering,Shaanxi University of Science and Technology,Xi’an 710021)

机构地区：[1]陕西科技大学材料科学与工程学院,西安710021 [2]陕西科技大学轻工科学与工程学院,中国轻工业皮革清洁生产重点实验室,西安710021

出　　处：《材料导报》2018年第3期434-442,共9页Materials Reports

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(2017YFB0308602);国家自然科学基金(21376145);陕西省科技统筹创新工程重点实验室资助项目(2013SZS10-Z02);陕西科技大学科研创新团队资助项目(TD12-03)

摘　　要：将聚合物与纳米粒子复合制备性能优异的聚合物基纳米复合材料是近20年来科学界的研究热点,其中聚合物与纳米粒子间的界面作用对复合材料的性能起着关键性作用。从界面结构、力学性能、热性能及计算机仿真模拟等方面综述了聚合物基纳米复合材料的界面研究进展,并对这一领域的研究进行了展望。Polymer matrix nanocomposites with excellent properties which are prepared from polymer and nanoparticles is a hot research topic during the past two decades,and the interfacial interaction between polymer and nanoparticles is of key importance for the properties of the composites.Based on a rich amount of literatures,the progress of interfacial interaction about polymer based nanocomposites is reviewed from the perspectives interface structure,mechanical properties,thermal properties,and computer simulation in this paper,and meanwhile,the research prospect of this field is discussed.

关 键 词：聚合物 纳米粒子 复合材料 界面作用 

分 类 号：TB332[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]