伴屋  

HALF HOUSE, HUZHOU, CHINA

作　　者：素建筑设计事务所 SU Architects

机构地区：[1]素建筑设计事务所

出　　处：《城市建筑》2018年第1期100-109,共10页Urbanism and Architecture

摘　　要：一、简介基地位于浙江省莫干山,原本为一百年老宅,主体结构为夯土墙和穿斗式木结构。设计最大限度保留了夯土墙和木结构,新建部分为砖混结构。最终新建部分与保留部分形成一种互相融合,你中有我、我中有你的关系。建筑不再只是一座乡村民居,变成了一座乡土博物馆,一部时光穿梭机。土墙不再是围护结构,木构也不再是承重结构,而是聚光灯下的故事讲述者。使体验者在日常的小尺度空间内获得了一种戏剧性的仪式感。中国人造房子,常用“大兴土木”这个说法,所谓土,指夯土围护,所谓木,指木构梁柱。足见古时土与木作为建筑材料的重要性。然而到了现代,建筑中鲜见生土与原木,但是土与木在现代人内心中留下的情感仍然挥之不去。Brief Instruction The site is located in Moganshan,a beautiful mountain with the wellkeeping natural ecology,in Zhejiang Province.Originally,the existing building construction in the site is a hundred years old house,the main structure is the rammed earth wall with column-and-tie wooden structure.The design strategy intends to furthest retain the original rammed earth walls and wooden structure,and companied with the new construction of the brick-concrete structure.Finally the new part and the preserved part became a formation of a mutual entanglement,a relationship of be within each other.The architecture itself is no longer just a country house,but altered into a local museum,a time shuttle.The walls are no longer encirclement,the wood is no longer the structure,but the storyteller under the spotlight.All these formations would lead the experimenter to get a dramatic sense of ritual in these daily small-scale spaces.

关 键 词：建筑材料 围护结构 小尺度空间 夯土墙 主体结构 砖混结构 乡村民居 承重结构 

分 类 号：TU5[建筑科学—建筑技术科学]