《汉语大字典》“■”“■”释义考辨  

A Study on the Meanings of "■" "■" in The Chinese Dictionary

作　　者：何茂活 HE Mao-huo(School of Literature,Hexi University,Zhangye Gansu 734000)

机构地区：[1]河西学院文学院,甘肃张掖734000

出　　处：《贺州学院学报》2018年第1期61-64,共4页Journal of Hezhou University

基　　金：国家社科规划基金西部项目(13XYY010);河西学院汉语言文字研究所2016年度自立项目(ZL2016003)

摘　　要：《汉语大字典》"■""■"二字释义照录故训,语焉不详。现据相关文献考知,"■""■"二字实为一字之异体,字亦可作"腱""筋";释义"筋鸣"应指手足筋节活动时作声;"瓜病"则为"爪病"之讹;"筋鸣"与"爪病"意义相近,可以互证。The meanings of two Chinese characters"■"(qian)and"■"(jian)in The Chinese Dictionary was not elaborated in detail.According to the investigation into some related documents,two Chinese characters"■"(qidn)and"■"(jian)are actually the variant form of one character.And these two Chinese characters might also be written as(qi^n)and).The Chinese character“筋鸣”(jlnming)refers to the sound when muscles and joints of hands or feet move.“瓜病”is the erroneous writing of“爪病''(zMobing,the diseases of fingers or toes).“筋鸣”and“爪病”are close in meaning and can corroborate each other.

关 键 词：《汉语大字典》 照录故训 ■ ■ 

分 类 号：H16[语言文字—汉语]