通泰方言声调的内部差异及成因  

The Differences of Tones in Tongtai Dialect and the Causes of Their Formation

作　　者：李露瑶[1] LI Lu-yao(School of Liberal Arts,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210023)

机构地区：[1]南京大学文学院,江苏南京210023

出　　处：《贺州学院学报》2018年第1期69-73,共5页Journal of Hezhou University

基　　金：国家社科基金重大招标项目(12&ZD177)

摘　　要：通泰方言位于官话和吴语交界处,方言过渡特征明显。以通泰方言中部如皋方言为代表点,比较南部白蒲话与北部城关如城话的差异。运用实验语音学的方法,通过单字调实验得出两地声调格局。发现声调差异主要表现在两个方面:一是上声调型不同,二是入声调值不同。如皋南部上声为平调,入声"阴高阳低",与通泰方言整体特征有较大差异,是语言接触的结果。This research of experimental phonetics for the Rugao dialect was conducted in the south-east in Baipu and Rucheng Town in the north of Rugao.By analyzing word tones we have found the differences in the tone systems in Baipu and Rucheng.The findings of our research will be presented in this paper.We have found two main differences between the northern and southern dialects:the difference in tone patterns and the difference of pitches in the entering tone.We have also analyzed all their differences and came up with the causes of its development.

关 键 词：通泰方言 声调 差异 成因 

分 类 号：H172[语言文字—汉语]