分步治疗法对血液灌流串联血液透析患者急性并发症的预防作用  

Prevention of Acute Complications of Hemoperfusion in Series Hemodialysis Patients by Stepwise Therapy

作　　者：谭庆慧 TAN Qing-hui(Department of Hemopurification,the Second People’s Hospital of Chengyang District,Qingdao,Shandong Province,266112 China)

机构地区：[1]青岛市城阳区第二人民医院血液净化科,山东青岛266112

出　　处：《中外医疗》2018年第3期22-24,共3页China & Foreign Medical Treatment

摘　　要：目的观察并分析分步治疗法对血液灌流串联血液透析患者急性并发症的预防作用。方法方便选取2015年8月—2017年8月期间在该院进行血液灌流串联血液透析的患者60例作为该次研究的对象,以随机的方式将其分为例数相等的两组,对照组(n=30)给予实施常规方法进行治疗,观察组(n=30)给予实施分步治疗法进行治疗,对这两种治疗方法对血液灌流串联血液透析患者急性并发症的预防作用进行对比。结果观察组患者出现高血压、低血压、凝血、出血以及变态反应等急性并发症发生率(43.33)%显著低于对照组(83.33)%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论分步治疗法对血液灌流串联血液透析患者急性并发症有着良好的预防作用,可有效降低高血压、低血压、凝血、出血以及变态反应等急性并发症的发生率,在临床上具有广泛的应用价值。Objective This paper tries to observe and analyze the preventive effect of stepwise therapy on acute complications of hemodialysis patients.Methods Sixty patients with hemodialysis were enrolled in this study from August 2015 to August 2017.The subjects were conveient selected divided into two groups:The control group(n=30)was given routine treatment,while the observation group(n=30)was treated with step-by-step therapy.The preventive effects of these two treatments on acute complications of hemodialysis patients were compared.Results The incidence of acute complications such as hypertension,hypotension,coagulation,hemorrhage and allergy in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group(43.33%vs 83.33%).The difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The stepwise therapy has a good preventive effect on the acute complications of hemodialysis patients,which can effectively reduce the incidence of acute complications such as hypertension,hypotension,blood clotting,hemorrhage and allergy,which has wide application value.

关 键 词：分步治疗法 血液灌流 血液透析 并发症 预防 

分 类 号：R5[医药卫生—内科学]