《喧哗与骚动》与《尘埃落定》家族叙事之比较  

A Comparison of The Sound and The Fury and The Dust Settles

作　　者：秦东方 QIN Dongfang(College of Chinese Language and Literature,Henan University,Kaifeng 475001,China)

机构地区：[1]河南大学文学院,河南开封475001

出　　处：《华北水利水电大学学报（社会科学版）》2018年第2期138-141,共4页Journal of North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power(Social Science Edition)

摘　　要：威廉·福克纳与阿来都是处于社会转型期的作家,《喧哗与骚动》与《尘埃落定》这两部著作既有诸多相似之处,又各具特色。两部著作都运用了"傻子"视角,具有浓厚的宗教神秘色彩;两位作家对情欲主题作了不同表达,最终都通过一个家族不可阻挡的败落反映时代的风吹云散,成为文学经典。在细读文本的基础上,对叙述视角、人物设置、宗教因素、情欲主题、故乡背景等角度进行比较,解析两部作品如何运用这些因素营构出一个社会转型时期的庞大家族故事,可以看出福克纳对阿来创作产生的影响。William Faulkner and Alai are the writers in the period of social transition,The Sound and the Fury and The Dust Settles have many similarities,and each has its own characteristics.Two works are using the fool narrative Angle of view,and a strong religious mystery,combined with the two writers’different expression of erotic theme,finally through a family unstoppable decline reflects the transformation of the times,become classics in literary history.On the basis of the detailed reading,and through narrative perspective,character setting,religion factor,erotic theme,hometown background and other angles to compare,analyze how two works to use these factors to constructed a huge family story during the period of social transformation,to understand the influence of Faulkner on the creation of Alai.

关 键 词：《喧哗与骚动》 《尘埃落定》 “傻子”视角 宗教色彩 情欲主题 

分 类 号：I106.4[文学—世界文学]