中医情志护理对维持性血液透析患者抑郁状态的影响  

The effects of TCM emotional nursing on depression in patients with maintenance hemodialysis

作　　者：张作华[1] 时庆艳 秦伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]日照市人民医院,山东日照276800

出　　处：《中医临床研究》2018年第6期40-41,共2页Clinical Journal Of Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：目的:对维持性血液透析(MHD)患者开展中医情志护理后抑郁状态改善情况进行探析。方法:将2016年2月-2017年2月我院收治的96例MHD患者纳入观察研究中,采取数字表法随机分成研究组和对照组,各48例;对照组采取常规心理护理,研究组采取中医情志护理,护理4周后应用抑郁自量表(SDS)测评两组患者抑郁状态改善效果。结果:护理前,两组患者的SDS评分无明显差异(P>0.05),护理后研究组优于对照组(P<0.05);研究组护理总有效率为93.7%,对比组为64.6%,相比差异有统计意义(P<0.05)。结论:MHD患者临床治疗中实施中医情志护理,可有效改善患者抑郁状态,临床意义重大。Objective:To explore the improvement of depression status in patients with MHD after TCM emotional nursing.Methods:96 cases of MHD patients admitted to and treated in our hospital from February 2016 to February 2017 were included in the study,and were randomly divided into the study group and the control group by the number table method,with 48 cases in each group.The control group received routine psychological nursing and the study group received TCM nursing,and the SDS was used to evaluate the effect of nursing on depression in the two groups after 4 weeks of nursing.Results:Before nursing,there was no significant difference in SDS score between the groups(P>0.05);and the study group was superior to the control group after nursing(P<0.05).The total effective rate in the study group was 93.7%,and 64.6%in the control group;the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:TCM emotional nursing could effectively improve the depression status of MHD patients;and the clinical significance was significant.

关 键 词：中医情志护理 维持性血透 抑郁状态 

分 类 号：R248.1[医药卫生—中医临床基础]