阿奇霉素序贯疗法用于儿童支原体肺炎的临床观察  

Sequential Therapy of Azithromycin for Mycoplasma Pneumonia in Children

作　　者：朱雯雯[1] 余洋 彭芝萍 ZHU Wenwen;YU Yang;PENG Zhiping(Pharmacy Department,Xiaogan Centeral Hospital,Xiaogan Hubei 432100,China;Pharmacy Department,Yunmeng County People's Hospital,Yunmeng Hubei 432500,China)

机构地区：[1]湖北省孝感市中心医院药学部,湖北孝感432100 [2]湖北省云梦县人民医院药剂科,湖北云梦432500

出　　处：《中国继续医学教育》2018年第13期84-85,共2页China Continuing Medical Education

摘　　要：目的研究阿奇霉素序贯疗法对儿童支原体肺炎治疗的临床效果。方法选取100例支原体肺炎患儿作为研究对象。将其随机均分为观察组和对照组。对照组连续静脉滴注阿奇霉素;观察组滴注阿奇霉素治疗3~5天,待病情稳定后改为口服阿奇霉素片。比较分析两组患儿临床症状的恢复情况、疗效等。结果两组患儿体温均恢复正常,肺部啰音消失,咳嗽有所好转及总有效率,组间各数据对比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组不良反应发生率低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论阿奇霉素序贯疗法用于儿童支原体肺炎,疗效明显,不良反应发生率明显降低。Objective To study the clinical effect of sequential therapy of azithromycin on mycoplasma pneumonia in children.Methods 100 children with mycoplasma pneumonia were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group.In the control group,azithromycin was injected continuously,and azithromycin was injected into the observation group for 3~5 days,and after the condition was stable,the oral Azithromycin Tablets was changed to oral administration.The recovery and curative effect of the clinical symptoms of the two groups were compared and analyzed.Results The two groups of children recovered normal body temperature,lung rale disappeared,cough improved and total effective.The difference was not statistically significant compared with two groups(P>0.05).The incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Azithromycin sequential therapy applied to children with mycoplasma pneumonia,significant effect,the incidence of adverse reactions was significantly reduced.

关 键 词：阿奇霉素 序贯疗法 支原体肺炎 静脉滴注 

分 类 号：R725[医药卫生—儿科]