Gianotti-Crosti综合征55例临床分析  

Clinical analysis of Gianotti-Crosti syndrome in 55 cases

作　　者：树叶[1] 罗鸯鸯[1] 罗勇奇[1] 唐金玲[1] 周斌[1] 曾迎红[1] 汤建萍[1] SHU Ye;LUO Yangyang;LUO Yongqi;TANG Jinling;ZHOU Bin;ZENG Yinghong;TANG Jianping(Department of Dermatology,Hunan Children’s Hospital,Changsha 410007,Hunan,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南省儿童医院皮肤科,湖南长沙410007

出　　处：《临床儿科杂志》2018年第4期288-290,共3页Journal of Clinical Pediatrics

摘　　要：目的探讨Gianotti-Crosti综合征的临床特征。方法回顾分析55例Gianotti-Crosti综合征患儿的临床资料,并复习相关文献。结果 55例Gianotti-Crosti综合征患儿中,男性39例、女性16例,平均年龄(2.0±0.5)岁。发病因素中EB病毒感染最常见,其次是单纯疱疹病毒,未发现乙肝病毒感染。皮损均表现为四肢伸侧、面颊和臀部对称分布的红斑丘疹。治疗采用抗病毒、抗炎、抗过敏和外用药物,治疗2周后均有效,痊愈率74.5%。结论 Gianotti-Crosti综合征最主要发病因素是病毒感染,皮损具有特征性,预后好。Objective To explore the clinical characteristics of Gianotti-Crosti syndrome.Method The clinical data of Gianotti-Crosti syndrome in 55 children were retrospectively analyzed,and the relevant literature was reviewed.Results In 55 children(39 boys and 16 girls)diagnosed with Gianotti-Crosti syndrome,an average age was(2.0±0.5)years.EB virus was the most common pathogen,followed by herpes simplex virus,and no hepatitis B virus infection was found.Skin lesions were characterized by symmetrical distribution of erythematous papules on the extensor side of extremities,cheek,and buttocks.All of them received the treatment of antiviral,anti-inflammatory,anti-allergic and topical medication,and it was effective after 2 weeks of the treatments.The cure rate was 74.5%.Conclusion The most important onset factor of Gianotti-Crosti syndrome is virus infection,and skin lesion is characterized and the prognosis is good.

关 键 词：Gianotti-Crosti综合征 病毒 感染 皮损 

分 类 号：R725.1[医药卫生—儿科]