新型扫雷防护装具的研制  

Development of new-type landmine sweeping protective outfit

作　　者：范立冬 张治钢 李曙光 FAN Li-dong;ZHANG Zhi-gang;LI Shu-guang(Institute of Surgery,the Third Affiliated Hospital of Army Military Medical University,Chongqing 400042,China)

机构地区：[1]陆军军医大学第三附属医院(野战外科研究所),重庆400042

出　　处：《医疗卫生装备》2018年第4期35-38,共4页Chinese Medical Equipment Journal

摘　　要：目的 :优化改进GGF110型扫雷防护装具,提高其穿戴的舒适性和环境适应能力。方法 :在满足产品防护性能要求的前提下,通过优化尺寸和结构,采用人性化的设计和先进制造工艺技术,对扫雷防护装具进行改进设计。改进后的装具由头盔面罩、防护服、防雷靴及防护手套组成,其中防护服包括上装、背心、护裆和下装各1件。结果:防雷靴保持了原有的高防护性能,既提高了人员行走的稳定性,又减小了触发GLD111型防步兵地雷的可能性;防护服在不降低防护性能的前提下,提高了舒适性和方便性;头盔面罩解决了面罩转角处反光造成的眼花或头晕问题以及头盔面罩前后质量不平衡、作业手头部重心前倾的问题;防护手套既达到了战术技术指标要求,又满足探、排雷动作的灵活性要求。结论:该装具在保证良好防护性能的前提下,提高了舒适性、安全性和适应性,可满足新形势下部队扫雷使用需求。Objective To optimize GGF110 landmine sweeping protective outfit to improve its wearing comfort and environmental adaptability.Methods With considerations on protection performances the outfit was improved from its size,structure,humanization design and manufacturing technique,which was composed of helmet and mask,protective clothing,mine boots and protective gloves.The protective clothing was made up of an upper piece,a vest,a jockstrap and a lower piece.Results The mine boots with the existed protection performances was optimized in increased walking stability while decreased possibilities to trigger GLD111 antipersonnel mine;the protective clothing was improved in comfort and convenience with the protection performance kept the same;the helmet and mask had the problems of giddiness or dizziness due to light reflecting as well as forward head gravity center resulting from unbalanced weight;the protective gloves met the tactical and technical requirements and ensured the flexibility when mine detection and sweeping were carried out.Conclusion The outfit with high protecting performances is enhanced in comfort,safety and adaptability,and thus can be used for mine sweeping by military forces.

关 键 词：扫雷 防护装具 安全防护 头盔 面罩 防护靴 防护手套 

分 类 号：R318[医药卫生—生物医学工程] TJ518[医药卫生—基础医学]