基于成本和收益的湖北省油菜生产发展研究  

The Development of Rape in Hubei Province from Cost and Benefit

作　　者：蔡俊松 钟燕[2] 曾卓 杜光耀 CAI Jun-song;ZHONG Yan;ZENG Zhuo;DU Guang-yao(Rapeseed Office of Hubei Province,Wuhan 430070,China;Hubei Vocational College of Bio-Technology,Wuhan 430070,China;Hubei Business College,Wuhan 430079,China;College of Economics and Management,Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan 430070,China)

机构地区：[1]湖北省油菜办公室,武汉430070 [2]湖北生物科技职业学院,武汉430070 [3]湖北商贸学院,武汉430079 [4]华中农业大学经济管理学院,武汉430070

出　　处：《湖北农业科学》2018年第7期125-126,130,共3页Hubei Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：农业部国家油菜产业技术体系专项(CARS-13)

摘　　要：采用2004-2016年湖北省油菜生产成本收益基础数据,系统分析了湖北省油菜生产的总成本、土地成本、人工成本与净利润的变化特征。结果表明,土地成本和人工成本上升已成为推动湖北省油菜生产总成本上升的主要因素;与此同时,油菜产业面临油料大量进口的冲击,油菜子价格遭遇"天花板"。在此背景下,湖北省油菜产业发展应推动适度规模经营,提升机械化水平和完善补贴政策。Based on the basic data of the cost-benefit of rapeseed production in Hubei province during 2004-2016,the variations of total cost,land cost,labor cost,and net profit in rapeseed production of Hubei province were analyzed systematically.The results showed that,the cost increase of land and labor had become main factors to promote the total cost of rape production in Hubei province.At the same time,the rape industry was confronted with the shock of enormous oil import,thus the rape price hit the"ceiling".Under this background,the rape industry of Hubei province should promote the appropriate scale operation,enhance the level of mechanization,as well as improve the subsidy policy.

关 键 词：油菜 成本 收益 建议 湖北省 

分 类 号：F327[经济管理—产业经济] F062.9