中国森林防火形势分析  

The Situation Analysis of Forest Fire Control in China

作　　者：翟洪波[1] 魏晓霞 赵鹏武[3] 陈亚南 ZHAI Hong-bo;WEI Xiao-xia;ZHAO Peng-wu;CHEN Ya-nan(Administrative Center of Asia-Pacific Forest Network of State Forestry Administration,Beijing 100102,China;College of Forestry,Inner Mongolia Agricultural University,Hohhot 010019,China)

机构地区：[1]国家林业局亚太森林网络管理中心 [2]Academy of Forest Inventory and Planning,State Forestry Administration [3]内蒙古农业大学林学院 [4]Beijing Forestry University

出　　处：《林产工业》2018年第4期43-48,共6页China Forest Products Industry

摘　　要：2009年初到2016年底,我国森林防火公路、防火隔离带、瞭望塔等防火基础设施均有了不同程度的增长和改善;森林防火专业和半专业队伍已经覆盖全国99.96%的具有防火任务的县级单位;航空护林面积已达331.61万km^2;年均发生火灾比近20年(1988-2008坪均值下降37.3%;依法治火以及科学防火取得重要进展。笔者对我国森林防火发展所取得的成绩进行了总结,并对存在的不足与问题提出相关建议。From the beginning of 2009 to the end of 2016,the investment of fire protection infrastructure has increased and improved to some extent,including forest fireproof roads,fire isolation belts,watchtowers,etc.The forest fire prevention professional and semi-professional team covers 99.96%of the counties with the task of forest fire control.The total area of forest fire control by airplanes is 3.316 1 million km2.The annual number of fire cases decreased by 37.3%compared to the average annual value of latest 20 years(1988-2008).The important progress was made in managing fire by law and scientific fire prevention.Authors of this paper summarize the achievements made in the development of forest fire prevention in China,and put forwards relevant suggestions for the existing shortages and problems.

关 键 词：森林防火 形势分析 建议 

分 类 号：S762[农业科学—森林保护学]