黄河三角洲野生柽柳接种管花肉苁蓉研究  

Study on Feasibility Inoculating Cistanche tubulosa to Wild Tamarix chinensis in Yellow River Delta

作　　者：侯蕾[1] 王运涛[1] 范仲学[1] 赵术珍[1] 李长生[1] 王兴军[1] HOU Lei;WANG Yun-tao;FAN Zhong-xue;ZHAO Shu-zhen;LI Chang-sheng;WANG Xing-jun(Biotechnology Research Center,Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory on Crop Genetic Improvement,Ecology and Physiology,Jinan 250100,China)

机构地区：[1]山东省农业科学院生物技术研究中心/山东省作物遗传改良与生态生理重点实验室,山东济南250100

出　　处：《中国现代中药》2018年第4期437-440,共4页Modern Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家引进境外技术管理人才项目

摘　　要：目的:研究黄河三角洲地区种植管花肉苁蓉的可行性。方法:用挖沟接种方法,在黄河三角洲盐碱地引种管花肉苁蓉,调查管花肉苁蓉接种率和生长状况;收获种子,用氟啶酮预处理,测定种子萌发率;利用色谱法分析黄河三角洲所产的管花肉苁蓉中松果菊苷和毛蕊花糖苷的含量。结果:管花肉苁蓉能在黄河三角洲地区正常生长、开花、结实,完成生活史。黄河三角洲野生柽柳接种管花肉苁蓉的接种率为81.9%,管花肉苁蓉生长状况良好,能正常开花结果;收获种子的萌发率在46~63%之间;肉苁蓉中松果菊苷和毛蕊花糖苷含量之和为22.1%,符合药典规定。结论:在黄河三角洲盐碱地引种管花肉苁蓉获得成功,生产的管花肉苁蓉指标成分符合药典要求。Objective:To analyze the feasibility of planting Cistanche tubulosa in Yellow River Delta.Methods:C.tubulosa to the wild Tmarix chinensis in Yellow River Delta was inoculated using trenching inoculation,then the inoculationrate and growth status of C.tubulosa was investigated.The seeds from the mature inflorescence was harvested and the seeds germination rate after pretreatment with fluoride were investigated.The content of echinacoside and verbascoside in the C.tubulosa was analyzed by means of chromatography.Results:These results indicated that C.tubulosa could ensure normal growth,flowering,fruiting,and complete its lifecycle in the Yellow River Delta region.The inoculation rate of C.tubulosa was 81.9%,seed germination rate was between 46~63%.The content of echinacoside and verbascoside together was 22.1%.Conclusion:This study successfully inoculated C.tubulosa to the wild T.chinensis in Yellow River Delta.The content of echinacoside and verbascoside meets the requirement of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia.

关 键 词：管花肉苁蓉 黄河三角洲 山东省 柽柳 接种 

分 类 号：S567.239[农业科学—中草药栽培]