特发性全面性癫痫多模态fMRI的研究进展  

Research progress of multi-mode functional magnetic resonance imaging of idiopathic generalized epilepsy

作　　者：刘国浩[1] 杨娜[2] 吕贵文 范国光[1] Guo-hao Liu;Na Yang;Gui-wen Lü;Guo-guang Fan(Department of Radiology,the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University,Shenyang,Liaoning 110001,China;Department of Ultrasonography,the Affiliated Hospital of Jilin Medical College,Jilin,Jilin 132013,China)

机构地区：[1]中国医科大学附属第一医院放射科,辽宁沈阳110001 [2]吉林医药学院附属医院超声科,吉林吉林132013

出　　处：《中国现代医学杂志》2018年第14期46-51,共6页China Journal of Modern Medicine

摘　　要：特发性全面性癫痫(IGE)是癫痫疾病中一组常见类型的统称,包括全身强直阵挛发作、青少年肌阵挛性癫痫、儿童失神癫痫及青少年失神性癫痫等公认亚型。多模态功能磁共振成像技术可以检测IGE患者脑结构及功能的改变,对于研究IGE的病因、对发作类型进行分类及判断认知功能改变等有重要的作用和意义。Idiopathic generalized epilepsy is a general term for a series of common types of epilepsy,including some admitted subtypes,such as generalized tonic-clonic seizures,juvenile myoclonic epilepsy,childhood absence epilepsy and juvenile absence epilepsy.Multi-mode functional magnetic resonance imaging can detect the changes both in the brain structures and the functions of the idiopathic generalized epilepsy patients,and therefore has great significance for the study of the cause of the idiopathic generalized epilepsy,the classification of seizure and the judgement of the changes to cognitive functions,etc.Specialists have been carrying out a lot of researches on it,and the following is a summarizing statement of the research progress.

关 键 词：特发性全面性癫痫 功能磁共振成像 扩散张量成像 功能连接 

分 类 号：R816.1[医药卫生—放射医学]