分泌性中耳炎的相关发病机制及治疗研究  

Pathogenesis and Treatment of Otitis Media with Effusion

作　　者：刘玉红[1] 苏法仁[1] LIU Yuhong;SU Faren(Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery,Shandong People’s Armed Police Corps Hospital)

机构地区：[1]武警山东总队医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,济南250014

出　　处：《中华耳科学杂志》2018年第2期234-238,共5页Chinese Journal of Otology

摘　　要：分泌性中耳炎(otitis media with effusion,OME)是以中耳积液及听力下降为主要特征的疾病,同中耳的化脓性炎症不同的是其通常不伴有耳部急性感染症状。本病发病机制复杂,与咽鼓管功能障碍、感染及颅面部畸形等多种因素相关,治疗手段也因病因不同而方式多样。本文就分泌性中耳炎的发病机制及其治疗方式的新进展作一综述。Otitis media with effusion(OME)is mainly characterized by middle ear effusion and hearing loss.Unlike suppurative inflammation of the middle ear,OME is not generally associated with acute infection symptoms.However,the pathogenesis of OME is very complex.The development of OME is related to eustachian tube dysfunction,infection,craniofacial anomalies and other factors.Treatments vary with different etiologies.In this paper,research advances on the pathogenesis and treatment of OME are summarized.

关 键 词：分泌性中耳炎 发病机制 治疗 

分 类 号：R764[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科]