Q开关755 nm翠绿宝石激光治疗131例色素增加性皮肤病临床分析  

Observation of clinical efficacy and adverse reactions of Q-switched alexandrite laser on treatmen of skin pigmentary lesions

作　　者：龚海波 王娟[1] 贾雪松[1] GONG Hai-bo;WANG Juan;JIA Xue-song(Department of Dermatology the Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University,Xinjiang Shihezi 832000,China)

机构地区：[1]石河子大学第一附属医院皮肤科,新疆石河子832000

出　　处：《临床医药文献电子杂志》2017年第83期16257-16259,16262,共4页Electronic Journal of Clinical Medical Literature

摘　　要：目的观察Q开关紫翠宝石激光治疗皮肤色素性疾病的临床疗效与不良反应。方法选取我院2014年12月~2016年10月收治的131例色素增加性皮肤病(包括雀斑、脂溢性角化、太田痣、蓝黑文身、褐青色痣)患者,均予以Q开关翠绿宝石激光(755 nm波长)治疗,回顾分析其临床治疗效果及不良反应。结果本组患者不同病种除褐青色痣之外治疗有效率均在75%以上,褐青色痣治疗有效率为33.33%。不同疾病患者治愈率和有效率之间差异经卡方检验有统计学意义(x^2=22.658,P<0.05;x2=29.780,P<0.05)。结论 Q开关紫翠宝石激光对雀斑、脂溢性角化、太田痣、文身、治疗效果好,对颧部褐青色痣有一定疗效。Objective To observe the clinical efficacy and adverse reactions of Q-switched alexandrite laser in treating skin pigmentary lesions.Methods From March 2014 to October 2016,there were 131 cases of skin pigmentary lesions(including Freckle、Seborrheic keratosis、Nevus of Ota、Tattoos and Naevus fuscocaerulens zygomaticus)were treated with Q-switched alexandrite laser.All patients were followed up 3~6 months and observed treatment effect and prognosis.Results The total effective rate of all patients with different diseases were over 75%except Naevus fuscocaerulens zygomaticus.The total effective rate of Naevus fuscocaerulens zygomaticus was 33.33%.The cure rate as well as the total effective rate were statistically significant different(x2=22.658,P<0.05;x2=29.780,P<0.05)among all the patients with different diseases.Conclusion Q-switched Alexandrite laser is effective in the treatment of Freckle、Nevus of Ota、seborrheic keratosis and tattoo,but has limited efficacy for naevus fuscocaeruleus zygomaticus.

关 键 词：Q开关紫翠宝石激光 色素性疾病 治疗 

分 类 号：R751[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学]