我国粮食价格政策演变及目标价格政策试点现状研究  

Research on the Grain Price Policy Evolution of China and Status Quo of Target Price Policy Pilot

作　　者：郭海清[1] 申秀清[2] GUO Hai-qing;SHEN Xiu-qing(Inner Mongolia Agricultural University,Hohhot Inner Mongolia 010018;Inner Mongolia University of Finance and Economics,Hohhot Inner Mongolia 010070)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古农业大学,内蒙古呼和浩特010018 [2]内蒙古财经大学,内蒙古呼和浩特010070

出　　处：《价格月刊》2018年第4期46-49,共4页

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(编号:71163024);内蒙古哲学社会科学规划项目(编号:2016NDB015)

摘　　要：我国粮食价格政策演变直接影响到粮食价格波动,进而会对粮食种植面积和农民种粮收益产生巨大影响。在阐释我国粮食价格政策演变历史的基础上,对2014年出台的粮食目标价格政策展开细致分析。从政策实施效果来看,国内大豆价格正在向市场化方向迈进,但大豆种植收益下降导致农民种植意愿大幅下滑,大豆市场活跃度正处于持续下降通道。应不断增强目标价格政策补贴的指向性,丰富目标价格政策内容,以更好地稳定国内粮食价格,确保国家粮食安全。The grain price policy evolution of China directly affects the grain price wave,and it will have great impact on grain plantation area and farmers’grain growing profit.Based on the statement of grain price policy evolution history of China,this paper takes a detailed analysis of grain target price policy introduced in 2014.From the implementation effect,the domestic soybean price is moving towards marketization,but the decrease in soybean plantation profit led to great declining plantation will,and the soybean market activeness is under continuously decreasing channel.We should continuously enhance the directivity of target price policy subsidy and enrich target price policy concept to stabilize domestic grain price and guarantee national grain security.

关 键 词：粮食价格 政策演变 目标价格政策 试点现状 

分 类 号：F323.7[经济管理—产业经济]