试论现实主义文学“真实性”的吊诡  

The Paradox on “Truth” in Realistic Literature

作　　者：郑恂 ZHENG Xun(College of Chinese Language and Literature,Fujian Normal University,Fujian 350007,China)

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学文学院,福建福州350007

出　　处：《泉州师范学院学报》2018年第1期63-67,共5页Journal of Quanzhou Normal University

摘　　要："真实性"作为"现实主义"文学作品最重要的特征之一,在不同利益集团争夺话语权的交锋中逐渐变得"名不副实"。各个时期各个国家的学者为了自身所属团体的利益唇枪舌战,以作者的个性、意识形态的教育、读者的期待等元素重塑了"真实性"的内涵,却也在你来我往的争论中瓦解了"真实性"的效用,使之无力成为现实主义或者任何一个学派的特征。Truth,known as one of the most important features of realism,has become the battle of different interest groups to contend their voices.In different periods,scholars from various countries fight for the interest of their own groups,remodeling the implication of“truth”as the character of authors,the instructions of ideology and the expectation of readers.As a result,this behaviour has collapsed the function of the“truth”by accident,then making it not a feature of realism or any other schools.

关 键 词：现实主义 真实性 自然主义 浪漫主义 

分 类 号：I206[文学—中国文学]