安徽阜南县台家寺遗址发掘简报  

The Excavation of the Taijiasi Site in Funan County,Anhui

作　　者：何晓琳[1,2] 宫希成 

机构地区：[1]武汉大学历史学院考古系 [2]安徽省文物考古研究所

出　　处：《考古》2018年第6期3-13,127+5-13,共11页Archaeology

摘　　要：台家寺遗址位于安徽省阜阳市阜南县朱寨镇三合村白庄自然村(图一)。1957年在流经该遗址的润河河道内出土了一批商代青铜器,包括龙虎尊和兽面纹尊等大型容器[1]。2012年台家寺遗址被列为省级文物保护单位。由于黄河泛滥冲积等历史原因,阜阳市乃至豫东皖北地区淤沙严重,先秦时期的遗址埋藏较深,难以发现或进行考古工作,台家寺遗址属于保存相对较好的台墩型遗址。为深入了解台家寺遗址的文化性质和内涵,安徽省文物考古研究所和武汉大学历史学院考古系组成台家寺考古队,于2014~2016年对该遗址进行了发掘。此次共发掘16座商代房址、273个商代灰坑、7座商代墓葬,发现了方形围沟、大型建筑、铸铜作坊等重要遗迹,出土了大量遗物。现将发掘情况简报如下。In 2014 through 2016,excavations were conducted to the Taijiasi Site in Funan County,Anhui.The remains recovered in the excavations mainly belonged to the Shang Dynasty,including features such as house foundations,ash pits,burials,surrounding ditches in square plan,large-scale architectural foundations and bronzecasting workshops,and artifacts including pottery molds,pottery vessels,oracle bones,etc.These remains of the Shang Dynasty could be roughly divided into the early and late phases,which corresponded to the early and late phases of the Huanbei Shang City Site in Anyang.Based on the discovery of the high-ranking architectures,this site can be confirmed as the highest-ranking settlement of the Shang Dynasty in the Huai River valley known to date,and the discovery of the bronze-casting remains is significantly important for the studies on the bronze-casting techniques in the transitional period between the early and late Shang Dynasty and the Shang Culture.

关 键 词：安徽阜南县 台家寺遗址 大型建筑 铸铜作坊 商代 

分 类 号：K878[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]