社交物联网研究综述  

A Survey on Social Internet of Things

作　　者：弭宝瞳 梁循[1] 张树森 MI Bao-Tong;LIANG Xun;HANG Shu-Sen(Department of Computer Science,School of Information,Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872)

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学信息学院计算机系,北京100872

出　　处：《计算机学报》2018年第7期1448-1475,共28页Chinese Journal of Computers

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(71531012;71271211)资助~~

摘　　要：物联网的理论、技术和应用已成为学术界的研究热点,拓展物联网的研究,需要来自各个领域的创新.近年来,基于社交网络与物联网相融合的研究,逐渐形成了物联网领域内一个新的研究主题——社交物联网.社交物联网从物联网的不同层面来应用社交网络的研究成果,进而解决物联网研究中的具体问题,为物联网的发展带来了新的机遇.当前,社交物联网的概念并不统一,研究内容也较为分散.该文通过对社交物联网的系统性梳理,进一步总结归纳了社交物联网的主要研究内容.首先该文给出了社交物联网的一般性定义,并探讨了社交物联网的研究意义和主要研究方法,然后分析了社交物联网的模型,并讨论了社交物联网的实现方法,接下来介绍了社交物联网的应用,最后展望了社交物联网的研究重点.该文总结了社交物联网的理论体系,为物联网的理论、技术和应用提供了新的研究视角.The theory,technology and application of Internet of Things have become a hot topic in academic research,while expanding the research on the Internet of Things needs to innovate from various fields.The current research based on the integration of social networks and Internet of Things has formed a new research topic in the Internet of Things.The resulting paradigm named Social Internet of Things(SIoT),which applies the theory of social networks into the different levels of the Internet of Things to solve specific research issues,has brought new opportunities for the development of the Internet of Things.At present,the concept of SIoT is not well defined,and the research content is also scattered.In this paper,we make a systematic analysis of the SIoT,and further sum up major research contents in this field.Firstly,we present a general definition of the SIoT,which is a sub set of Internet of Things,using intelligent hardware and human as the node,using social network as the organization type,using the social relationship between things and things,things and human,human and human,formatting research methods and models with social network characteristics,so as to realize the connection,service and application of the Internet of Things,it is a form of realization of technology,architecture,and application of the Internet of Things using social network research methods.SIoT further promotes the integration of the real world and the virtual world,enriches the realization of the Internet of Things,expands the research scope of the social networking,and provides a new solution for the specific problems of the Internet of Things.Next,we discuss the research significance and main research methods of the SIoT,including link selection,community discovery,trust management,service discovery,and privacy security.Facing different research directions and using social networks to solve the problems of Internet of Things,researchers have put forward different research methods in the field of SIoT.Then we analyze the models of the S

关 键 词：社交网络 物联网 社交物联网 信息-物理-社会融合系统 交叉融合 

分 类 号：TP18[自动化与计算机技术—控制理论与控制工程]