肾绞痛发作与台风流行病学的关系探讨  

Relationship between renal colic attack and typhoon epidemiology

作　　者：朱永 林海龙 钟光耀 管健 黎美琪 卢雪玲 ZHU Yong;LIN Hailong;ZHONG Guangyao;GUAN Jian;LI Meiqi;LU Xueling(Emergency Department,Changping Hospital of Dongguan City,Guangdong,Dongguan 523000,China)

机构地区：[1]广东省东莞市常平医院急诊科,广东东莞523000

出　　处：《中国医药科学》2018年第12期188-192,共5页China Medicine And Pharmacy

摘　　要：目的探讨台风前后与肾绞痛发作流行病学的关系。方法回顾2016~2017年正面登陆广东省珠江口沿岸的两次台风,分析同期急诊科肾绞痛发作就诊的病例分布情况,对比台风登陆前后急诊肾绞痛发作患者分布变化,按时间时间序列行配对资料t检验行统计学分析与探讨。结果台风形成至台风登陆出现肾绞痛发作分布的高峰段,台风登陆后出现肾绞痛发作分布减少,比较差异明显(P<0.05)。结论台风与肾绞痛发作的相关性研究可能具有重要的公共卫生指导意义,增加台风对肾绞痛的关注,以防范和减少防范肾绞痛发作。Objective To explore the relationship between before and after the typhoon and the epidemiology of renal colic.Methods Two typhoons landing on the coast of the Pearl River Estuary in Guangdong province in 2016-2017 years were retrospectively analyzed.The distribution of cases of renal colic attack in emergency department during the same period were analyzed,and the distribution of emergency renal colic attack before and after typhoon landing were compared.Statistical analysis and discussion were made by T test of paired data by time series.Resluts The peak segment of the distribution of renal colic occurred Typhoon formation to typhoon landing.The occurrence of renal colic attacks decreased after typhoon landing.The difference was obvious(P<0.05).Conclusion The study of the correlation between typhoon and renal colic may have important guiding significance in public health,increasing the attention of typhoon to renal colic,so as to prevent and reduce the attack of renal colic.

关 键 词：肾绞痛发作 医学气象学 流行病学分析 时间序列描述性分析 公共卫生预防 

分 类 号：R181.3[医药卫生—流行病学]