空调滤布纤维的鉴定  

Identification of Fiber of Air Conditioning Filter Cloth

作　　者：赵冬梅[1] 刘宇[1] 初小宇 罗扬 Zhao Dongmei;Liu Yu;Chu Xiaoyu;Luo Yang(Department of Food and Environment Engineering,Heilongjiang East University,Harbin 150086,China;School of Chemistry and Materials Science,Heilongjiang University,Harbin 150074,China)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江东方学院食品与环境工程学部,黑龙江哈尔滨150066 [2]黑龙江大学化学化工与材料学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150074

出　　处：《云南化工》2018年第6期122-123,共2页Yunnan Chemical Technology

基　　金：黑龙江省博士后科研启动金资助项目(项目编号:LBH-Q16040);黑龙江东方学院横向课题(项目编号:HDFHX160113)

摘　　要：空调滤布的材质和厚度直接决定空调滤布的过滤效果,从而影响使用者的健康。在本实验中,我们设计了一种较为完备的方案来鉴定空调滤布(无纺布)纤维的组成,通过显微镜观察、燃烧实验、溶解实验、红外光谱测试几种方法确定了市售的一种空调滤布纤维的材质,证明该空调滤布纤维为丙纶材料,即聚丙烯高分子纤维材料。The material and thickness of the air-conditioning filter cloth directly determine the performance of the airconditioning filter cloth,thereby affecting the user’s health.This experiment designed a more complete program to identify the composition of air conditioning filter(non-woven fabric),through a microscope observation,combustion experiments,dissolution experiments,infrared spectroscopy testing a variety of methods to determine a commercially available material of the air-conditioning filter.Through various tests on the air-conditioning filter cloth samples,it was proved that the airconditioning filter was polypropylene material,that is,polypropylene fiber material.

关 键 词：纤维鉴定 空调滤布 丙纶 无纺布 

分 类 号：TS195[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]