后申遗时代青龙阵实存境遇的田野调查  

The Field Investigate on Actual Situation of Qing Long Array after the Inscription of the Times

作　　者：马冬雪 梁忠福 MA Dong-xue;LIANG Zhong-fu(Physical Education Institute of Minnan Normal University,Zhangzhou 363000,China)

机构地区：[1]闽南师范大学体育学院,福建漳州363000

出　　处：《大连大学学报》2018年第3期92-97,共6页Journal of Dalian University

基　　金：福建省社会科学基金(FJ2016C087);福建省中青年教师教育一般项目(JAS160329);福建省高校杰出青年科研人才培育计划项目

摘　　要：为真实了解后申遗时代体育非物质文化遗产的存续境遇,对体育非物质文化遗产--青龙阵项目进行了田野考察。研究结果表明:申遗成功后,青龙阵发生了项目名称选择,传承范围与传播路径拓大拓宽,文化实践场域向民俗展演、旅游展演拓展,文化生态环境得到重建,传承意愿发生改变,传承动力向强身健体转变等方面的转换。建议:站在后申遗时代,青龙阵保护应着眼于科学化和制度化建设,以特色文化生态保护场域为切入点,进行整体性保护;对项目的形式和功能进行创造性转换,延续重要的社会功能;为应对代际传承萎缩危机,青龙阵项目思考建立传承人传习补偿激励制度,对传承人的个人保护投入或损失进行适当的补偿激励。In order to understand the survival situation of sports intangible cultural heritage in the era of post application,we carried out field research on the sports intangible cultural heritage Qing Long Array.The results show that after the success of the bid,the name of the Qing Long array has been selected,the scope of inheritance and the path of communication are expanded,the cultural practice field is extended to the folklore and tourism,the cultural and ecological environment is rebuilt,the heritage is changing.It is suggested that the protection should be focused on scientific and institutionalized protection,taking the field of characteristic cultural and ecological protection as the grasp;the creative transformation of the form and function of the project and the continuation of the important social function;The project establish the successors training compensation system.

关 键 词：后申遗时代 体育非物质文化遗产 青龙阵 田野调查 

分 类 号：G127[文化科学]