中国端午风俗在日本流变考  

A Study on the Transformation of Chinese Duanwu Festival in Japan

作　　者：邱丽君[1] Qiu Lijun

机构地区：[1]河南农业大学外国语学院

出　　处：《中州学刊》2018年第7期121-126,共6页Academic Journal of Zhongzhou

基　　金：河南省政府决策研究招标课题"传承河南传统文化对打造全国文化高地的价值性研究"(2017B361)

摘　　要：日本的端午节源于中国,在公元7世纪传到日本,历经千余年的沉淀和蜕变由皇室例行活动和女性祭祀活动发展为男儿节,最终演变为今天的儿童节。日本人结合本土风俗习惯,将中国的端午节从庆祝方式和节日意义上进行变革。虽然日本政府根据日本各个历史时期的需要对这一外来文化加以修改和补充,形成了独具日本特点的端午节,但其端午文化内涵仍然具有中国文化因素。Japanese Duanwu Festival originates from China.It was firstly carried to Japan in the 7th century,gradually developed into Men′s Day after thousands of years of precipitation and transformation from royal routine activities and female sacrificial activities,and finally converted into the Children′s Day today.The Japanese reform the Chinese Duanwu Festival ranging from the celebration ways and its meaning with regard to the native customs and habits.Although the Japanese government modifies and complements the festival in various historical stages,forming the Duanwu Festival with Japanese characteristics,Japanese Duanwu is still heavily loaded with the Chinese cultural elements.

关 键 词：日本端午节 农耕文化 女性 男儿节 儿童节 

分 类 号：K20[历史地理—历史学]