重新转向列宁主义——西班牙共产党第二十次全国代表大会及其重大变化与影响  

Return to Leninism—The 20^(th) Congress of the Communist Party of Spain and Its Great Changes and Influence

作　　者：于海青[1] Yu Haiqing

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院马克思主义研究院

出　　处：《世界社会主义研究》2018年第4期24-29,94,共7页World Socialism Studies

基　　金：中国社会科学院马工程后期资助项目"欧洲激进左翼政党的演进与发展趋势研究"(2015mgchq015);创新工程项目"国外共产党理论与实践新发展研究"(MYYCX201812)以及世界社会主义重点学科的阶段性成果

摘　　要：作为"欧洲共产主义"的主要代表党,西班牙共产党在第二十次全国代表大会上实现了意识形态和理论战略的重大转向,重新将"列宁主义"作为党的指导思想,将"民主集中制"作为党的组织原则,重新确立联盟定位,明确倡导西班牙"退出欧盟",对议会外斗争表现出更加积极的倾向。这次代表大会有可能推动西共重新转向激进政治,并对整个西方共产主义运动走向产生重要影响。As a major party that represents“European Communism”,the Communist Party of Spain achieved significant redirection of its ideology and theoretical strategy at its 20 th Congress.Leninism came back as the guiding thoughts of the Party.Democratic centralism became the organizing principle for the Party.The Communist Party of Spain s position in the“Leftist League”was re-established and the Party explicitly proposed Spain's withdrawal from the European Union,and showed more active tendency toward struggles outside of parliament.The 20 th Congress is very likely to push forward the Communist Party of Spain to redirect to radical politics and generate major influence on the general trend of the Western communist movement.

关 键 词：西班牙共产党 二十大 列宁主义 

分 类 号：D755.1[政治法律—政治学]