护理干预在癌痛患者治疗中的应用及可行性研究  

Application and Feasibility Study of Nursing Intervention in the Treatment of Patients With Cancer Pain

作　　者：胡志俊[1] HU Zhijun(Department of Oncology,People's Hospital of Xingyi City,Xingyi Guizhou 562400,China)

机构地区：[1]贵州省兴义市人民医院肿瘤科,贵州兴义562400

出　　处：《中国卫生标准管理》2018年第14期152-154,共3页China Health Standard Management

摘　　要：目的探讨护理干预在癌痛患者治疗中的应用及可行性。方法将2016年3月—2018年3月90例癌痛患者采用随机数字表法分组,对照组施行传统护理,实验组应用护理干预,比较效果。结果实验组癌痛患者对护理服务满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组癌痛的认知水平、遵医行为评分优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);护理后实验组Zung焦虑自评量表、VAS评分、生活质量评分优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。实验组继发并发症发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论护理干预在癌痛护理中的应用效果确切,可提升患者癌痛认知和遵医行为,减轻患者不良情绪和减少继发并发症,改善生活质量。Objective To explore the application and feasibility of nursing intervention in the treatment of patients with cancer pain.Methods 90 patients with cancer pain from March 2016 to March 2018 was divided into groups through random number table.The control group was treated with routine nursing interventions.The experimental group was treated with personalized nursing.The results was compared.Results Satisfaction of patients with cancer pain in experimental group was higher than that of control group(P<0.05).Cognition level and compliance behavior score of cancer pain in experimental group were better than those in control group(P<0.05).Zung anxiety assessment scale,VAS score and quality of life score in the experimental group after nursing were better than the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of secondary complications in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The effect of personalized nursing in the treatment of cancer pain is definite,which can improve the patient's cancer pain awareness and compliance behavior,reduce the patient's bad mood and reduce secondary complications,and improve the quality of life.

关 键 词：护理干预 癌痛 生活质量 可行性 心理 并发症 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]