云南省红河州马梨形虫病血清学检测  

Serological Detection on Equine Piroplasmosis in Honghe Autonomous Prefecture of Yunnan Province

作　　者：孙秀涛 吴杰 李朝 何克灿 王薇 邹丰才 万宝云 Sun Xiutao;Wu Jie;Li Zhao;He Kecan;Wang Wei;Zou Fengcai;Wan Baoyun(Honghe Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center,Mengzi,Yunnan 661199,China;College of Veterinary Medicine,Yunnan Agricultural University,Kunming,Yunnan 650201,China;Yimen Agriculture Bureau,Yimen,Yunnan 651000,China)

机构地区：[1]红河州动物疫病预防控制中心,云南蒙自661199 [2]云南农业大学动物医学院,云南昆明650201 [3]易门县农业局,云南易门651100

出　　处：《中国动物检疫》2018年第8期10-12,共3页China Animal Health Inspection

基　　金：家畜疫病病原生物学国家重点实验室开放基金(SKLVEB2017KFKT008);云南农业大学校青年科研基金(A2006096)

摘　　要：为了解云南边境地区马梨形虫病流行情况,2017年1—2月,随机采集红河州泸西县、弥勒市、个旧市、开远市4个地区27个乡(镇)农户饲养的马属动物血样462份,采用ELISA双抗原夹心法检测马梨形虫病抗体。结果显示:共检出4份阳性血样,平均样品阳性率为0.87%;阳性样本分布于弥勒市和个旧市4个乡(镇)年龄为7～13岁的个体中;不同地区、年龄、动物种类之间的阳性率均没有明显差异(P>0.05)。调查结果表明,该地存在马梨形虫病病原。这需引起当地重视,尤其在蚊虫活跃季节,更要做好防蜱和灭蜱工作。In order to recognize the prevalence status of equine piroplasmosis in Yunnan border area,during January to February of 2017,462 serum samples of equine animals were collected randomly from 27 villages(townships)of 4 districts including Luxi,Mile,Gejiu and Kaiyuan,then double antigen sandwich ELISA method was used for detecting antibodies against equine piroplasmosis.Results showed that 4 blood samples were detected positive,the average positive rate was 0.87%;these positive samples were distributed among individuals of 7 to 13 years old in 4 villages(townships),there was no obvious difference(P>0.05)in positive rate between the different districts,ages and animal species.As a conclusion,equine piroplasmosis existed in Honghe Autonomous Prefecture of Yunnan Province,which should be paid attention by local government.In mosquito seasons,preventing,controlling and killing ticks should be strengthened.

关 键 词：马梨形虫病 血清流行病学 马属动物 ELISA双抗原夹心法 云南 

分 类 号：S851.3[农业科学—预防兽医学]