A survey of brain-inspired artificial intelligence and its engineering  

作　　者：Shuangming Yang Xinyu Hao Bin Deng Xile Wei Huiyan Li Jiang Wang 

机构地区：[1]School of Electrical and Information Engineering,Tianjin University,Tianjin,China [2]School of Automation and Electrical Engineering,Tianjin University of Technology and Educations,Tianjin,China

出　　处：《Life Research》2018年第1期23-29,共7页TMR生命研究

摘　　要：Exploring the human brain is perhaps the most challenging and fascinating scientific issue in the 21st century.It will facilitate the development of various aspects of the society,including economics,education,health care,national defense and daily life.The artificial intelligence techniques are becoming useful as an alternate method of classical techniques or as a component of an integrated system.They are used to solve complicated problems in various fields and becoming increasingly popular nowadays.Especially,the investigation of human brain will promote the artificial intelligence techniques,utilizing the accumulating knowledge of neuroscience,brain-machine interface techniques,algorithms of spiking neural networks and neuromorphic supercomputers.Consequently,we provide a comprehensive survey of the research and motivations for brain-inspired artificial intelligence and its engineering over its history.The goals of this work are to provide a brief review of the research associated with brain-inspired artificial intelligence and its related engineering techniques,and to motivate further work by elucidating challenges in the field where new researches are required.

关 键 词：challenging and fascinating SUPERCOMPUTERS Especially 

分 类 号：Q10[生物学—普通生物学]