基于智能视觉的交通调度系统设计  

Design of traffic scheduling system based on intelligent vision

作　　者：王爱菊 孔国利 马文越[2] WANG Aiju;KONG Guoli;MA Wenyue(Zhengzhou Institute of Technology,Zhengzhou 450044,China;School of Communication,Hunan University,Changsha 410012,China)

机构地区：[1]郑州工程技术学院,河南郑州450044 [2]湖南大学通信学院,湖南长沙410012

出　　处：《现代电子技术》2018年第16期148-150,154,共4页Modern Electronics Technique

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(61602168);河南省科技攻关项目(182102210150)~~

摘　　要：基于GIS的高速公路监控与指挥交通调度系统对道路交通信息的智能视觉采集和处理效果差,存在交通调度效果差的弊端,设计基于智能视觉的交通调度系统。其主要由Zig Bee协调器模块、智能视觉模块以及交通控制基站等构成。采用Zig Bee协调器模块对车辆信息进行处理,协调系统调度性能。通过智能视觉模块中的车载传感器节点模块采集道路发生拥堵时道路信息,控制车载传感器节点的体积,控制系统整体能源和资金消耗;采用道路图像信息采集处理模块实现拥堵车辆图像信息的实时信息反馈。设计基于混合鱼群算法的优化处理算法调度交通车辆拥堵问题。实验结果表明,所设计系统交通调度效果佳,应用性强。The GISbased highway monitoring and commanding traffic scheduling system has poor intelligent visual acquisition and processing effect of road traffic information,resulting in poor traffic scheduling effect.Therefore,a traffic scheduling system based on intelligent vision is designed.The system is mainly composed of the ZigBee coordinator module,intelligent vision module,and traffic control base station.The ZigBee coordinator module is adopted to process vehicle information and coordinate the scheduling performance of the system.In the intelligent vision module,the vehicle-mounted sensor node module is used to collect road information during traffic congestion,and control the volume of vehiclemounted sensor nodes,and the over-all energy and capital consumption of the system.The road image information acquisition and processing module is used to realize real-time feedback of congested vehicle image information.An optimization disposal algorithm based on hybrid fish swarm algorithm is designed to resolve the vehicle scheduling problem during traffic congestion.The experimental results show that the designed system has good traffic scheduling effect and strong applicability.

关 键 词：智能视觉 交通调度 系统设计 ZigBee协调器 车载传感器 混合鱼群算法 

分 类 号：TN915-34[电子电信—通信与信息系统] TP391.9[电子电信—信息与通信工程]