海南省罗非鱼产业发展现状、问题及对策  

Development ?Status,?Questions? and ?Countermeasures ?of? Tilapia? Industry ?in ?Hainan? Province

作　　者：贺艳辉[1] 袁永明 张红燕[1] 王红卫[1] 施珮 HE Yan-hui;YUAN Yong-ming;ZHANG Hong-yan;WANG Hong-wei;SHI Pei(Tilapia Industrial Research Center of China Agriculture Research System,Key Laboratory of Freshwater Fisheries and Germplasm Resources Utilization,Ministry of Agriculture,Freshwater Fisheries Research Center,Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences,Wuxi 214081,PRC)

机构地区：[1]中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心,农业部水生动物遗传育种和养殖生物学重点开放实验室,江苏无锡214081

出　　处：《湖南农业科学》2018年第7期105-108,112,共5页Hunan Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：现代农业产业技术体系专项资金(CARS-46)

摘　　要：从生产现状、经营模式和市场贸易3个方面分析了海南省罗非鱼产业现状,指出存在链球菌病没有彻底解决方案、贸易出口依存度高和加工产品附加值低的主要问题,提出相应对策建议,主要有持续扩大、深入开拓内销市场,加大病害攻关,规范用药,全力推广节能减排养殖方式,保证罗非鱼产品质量安全和建立适合我国罗非鱼行业认证制度,希望能够帮助广大养殖户减少损失,尽快从低迷行情中恢复。This paper analyzes the current situation of tilapia industry in Hainan province from three aspects of production status,operation mode and market trade,points out the main problems that streptococcus disease has no complete solution,high dependence on trade export and low added value of processed products,and puts forward corresponding countermeasures and suggestions,mainly for continuous expansion,deep development of the market of internal market,tackles key problems of the disease,standardizes drug use,promotes energy conservation and emission reduction,ensures the quality and safety of tilapia products and establishes a certification system suitable for China’s tilapia industry,hoping to help farmers to reduce losses and recover from the downturn as soon as possible.

关 键 词：罗非鱼 海南 产业现状 对策 

分 类 号：F326.4[经济管理—产业经济]