高层建筑火灾人员疏散风险监测的研究  

Research on risk monitoring of evacuation in high-rise buildings fire

作　　者：汤华清[1] TANG Hua-qing(The Chinese People's Armed Police Forces Academy,Hebei Langfang 065000,China)

机构地区：[1]中国人民武装警察部队学院,河北廊坊065000

出　　处：《消防科学与技术》2018年第6期844-846,共3页Fire Science and Technology

基　　金：河北省科技计划项目"基于物联网技术的城市消防安全管理监测平台研制"(16215412)

摘　　要：应用物联网技术,构建并实现高层建筑火灾人员疏散风险的可视化监测。在高层建筑不同楼层进行网格化处理的基础上,利用烟感、温感、视频分析等传感技术,获取人员疏散设施、灾害环境风险、人员疏散时间等指标的动态数据;利用SIGMOD等方法处理分析数据,得出高层建筑人员疏散风险的综合评价,并实现数据的网络传输、可视化显示和云端共享。Applying IoT technology,built and achieved the visual risk monitoring of evacuation in fire of high-rise buildings.Based on the grid treatment to different floors of high-rise buildings,the dynamic data including the index of evacuation equipment,hazard environment risk and evacuation time could be acquired through the sensing technology of smoking detecting,temperature detecting and video analyzing.Through the method of SIGMOD,processed and analyzed the data,and conducted the comprehensive evaluation of evacuation risk in high-rise building.The data network transmission,visual display and cloud sharing was realized.

关 键 词：物联网 高层建筑 火灾 人员疏散 风险监测 

分 类 号：X913.4[环境科学与工程—安全科学] TU972.4[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]