三式形意拳劈拳技法特点的比较与分析研究  

The Comparison and Analysis of the Characteristics of the Three-Style Boxing of Xingyi Techniques

作　　者：芦富来 丁保玉[2] Lu Fulai;Ding Baoyu(Graduate School of Tianjin University of Sport,Tianjin 301617,China;College of Wushu,Tianjin University of Sport,Tianjin 301617,China)

机构地区：[1]天津体育学院研究生院,天津301617 [2]天津体育学院武术学院,天津301617

出　　处：《武术研究》2018年第8期52-54,57,共4页Wushu Studies

摘　　要：文章以山西形意拳劈拳技法特点为研究对象,采用文献资料法、专家访谈法、逻辑分析法等研究方法,通过研究得出以下结论:戴式形意拳劈拳、宋式形意拳与车式形意拳劈拳的起势和出势各有千秋,戴式形意拳劈拳的起势是鹰捉把之起,出势是转变为"望眉斩"(斩手);宋氏形意拳劈拳的起势是"两拳一抱口中出,前手上顶如眉齐,后手随跟紧相连,两肘抱胁如心齐,气随身法落丹田",出势是"手足齐落后足随,四指分开虎口圆,前手高低如眉齐,后手只在胁下藏,手足鼻尖三尖对";车式形意拳劈拳起势是鹰捉把之起,出势是鹰捉把之落。The article takes the characteristics of Shanxi Xingyi boxing technique as the research object,using the methods of literature,expert interview,logical analysis and so on.Through the study,the following conclusions are drawn:the Dai style of the style boxing,the song type artistic fist and the Che type fists are different.The rise of the situation is the hawk's capture,the rise of the potential is the change to"the eyebrow chopping"(chopping hand)in Dai style;the rise of the song's shaped fists is"two punches in the mouth,the top of the hand is like the eyebrow,the back hand is connected with the heel,the two cubits are flush with the heart,and the gas is falling into the field,"the potential is"the backwardness of hand feet and feet,the four fingers are separated by the tiger's mouth,"The front hand is as high as the eyebrow,the rear hand is hidden under the threat,and the tip of the hand and the nose is three sharp."The Che type Xingyi Quan cleave the punch,and the hawk takes it up.

关 键 词：山西形意拳 劈拳 技法 特点 

分 类 号：G85[文化科学—民族体育]