中国男篮与对手内线队员运用无球掩护配合的比较研究——以第31届奥运会比赛为例  

作　　者：薛冰 

机构地区：[1]许昌学院,河南许昌461000

出　　处：《当代体育科技》2018年第6期241-245,共5页Contemporary Sports Technology

摘　　要：通过文献资料、录像观察、数理统计等方法,对2016年里约奥运会中国男篮及其对手内线队员运用无球掩护的区域特征、行为特征、效果特征以及成功率等4个方面进行对比分析。结果表明,中国男篮内线队员在8区为外线队员做无球掩护场均19.2次,多于对手,且与对手之间差异显著,而在7区和9区与对手无显著性差异;中国男篮内线队员做无球掩护之后多采用"外拉接球策应",与对手之间差异显著;中国男篮"掩护无效"的次数多于对手,与对手之间存在显著性差异。中国男篮内线队员运用无球掩护次数多,但质量差,无球掩护的成功率低于5个对手。当无球掩护出现投篮机会时,投篮命中率低于对手。With the methods of literature consultation,video observation and mathematical statistics etc.,this paper compares and analyzes the off screen which was used by inside players of Chinese and opponent men’s basketball team in the Rio Olympic Games in 2016 from four aspects:regional feature、behavioral feature、effect feature and success rate.The results shows that the inside players of Chinese basketball team made the off screen in the 8zone for the outside player on average 19.2 times per game,which was more than the opponents and showed the significant difference from the opponents.However,the player in the 7zone and 9 zone didn’t show any distinct difference from the opponents.Chinese inside player often supported the outside players by coordinated action after the off screen.More rates of this behavioral feature shows the significant difference between opponents.The rate that Chinese team’s invalid off screen was more than the opponents,which was also a significant difference between opponents.What’s more,Chinese inside player used more times of off screen but with poor quality.The rate of using the off screen successfully by Chinese inside players was lower than their five opponents’.When they had chance to field the goal,the success rate was lower than their opponents’.

关 键 词：里约奥运会 中国男篮 内线队员 无球掩护 

分 类 号：G841[文化科学—体育训练]