创新生态系统下制造业产业安全评价体系的构建与实证研究  

Innovation Ecosystem Under Evaluation System and Empirical Research on China's Manufacturing Industry Security

作　　者：李妍[1] Li Yan(Institute of Economics and Management,Tianjin University of Science and Technology,Tianjin 300222,China)

机构地区：[1]天津科技大学经济与管理学院,天津300222

出　　处：《中国科技论坛》2018年第9期22-30,共9页Forum on Science and Technology in China

基　　金：天津市教委社科重大项目"实施绿色发展与建立空间治理体系研究"(2016JWZD26)

摘　　要：制造业产业安全事关国家产业安全和经济安全。论文在对国内外制造业产业安全评价体系相关研究的回顾和梳理基础上,基于创新生态系统的视角,运用系统思维方法,从"产业创新能力、产业竞争力、产业发展能力、产业恢复能力、产业控制力"提出制造业产业安全评价"五因素模型"。采取模糊层次分析法与熵值法相结合的方式对评价指标进行设置权重,运用功效系数法计算2006—2016年评价数据。实证显示中国制造业安全状态有所改善,且总体呈现好转趋势,但处于"安全"的边沿状态。需要从维护国家产业安全的战略角度维护制造业安全,引导制造业结构调整和转型升级,提高核心技术和关键技术的创新能力和核心竞争力,确保制造业的自我恢复力和对产业的控制力,从制造大国迈进制造强国。Manufacturing industrial safety concerns national industrial security and economic security.The paper makes review and pecti-nation of related research on manufacturing industrial safety evaluation model at home and abroad.On the basis of the perspective of in-novation ecosystem system,by means of comprehensive thinking,it puts forward^five-factor modelM of industrial safety evaluation in manufacturing industry,weight by means of combining Fuzzy AHP and entropy method.It uses efficacy coefficient method to calculate the evaluation data of 2006-2016.The result shows that the safety of manufacturing industry in China has been improved,but still at the edge of safety state.It is necessary for the country to guide the manufacturing industry structure adjusting and upgrading from the strategy of national industrial safety,to improve the innovation capability and core competitiveness of core technology and key technolo-gy,to ensure the self recovery and control ability of manufacturing industry,to stride forward from big manufacturing country to strong manufacturing country.

关 键 词：创新生态系统 制造业 产业安全 产业恢复力 

分 类 号：F416.42[经济管理—产业经济]