上海市参与特色小镇建设的博弈分析  

The Game Analysis of Construction of Characteristic Town in Shanghai

作　　者：赵云鹏 ZHAO Yun-peng(Business School of East China University of Political Science and Law,Shanghai,201620,China)

机构地区：[1]华东政法大学商学院,上海201620

出　　处：《工业经济论坛》2018年第4期82-87,共6页Industrial Economy Review

摘　　要：特色小镇集旅游功能、文化功能、生态保护功能、特色产业功能于一身,是经济新常态下实现城镇化的新途径,是拉动地方经济增长的新动力。特色小镇的建设不仅需要国家的支持,还需要地方政府的积极参与。本文以上海市为例,通过建立完全信息静态博弈模型对特色小镇建设的参与者进行博弈分析。通过博弈分析来讨论上海市地方政府是否应该参与特色小镇建设,怎样参与特色小镇的建设等问题。通过模型分析发现只有当政府和企业同时参与或有共同参与的预期时才能达到"帕累托上策均衡",否则会出现行为主体双方都不参与的"风险上策均衡"。因此本文认为可以采用"廉价磋商"的方法协调预期、用制定法律的方法规范双方行为,用中央财政支持的方法让行为主体双方都积极参与特色小镇建设。Characteristic town tourism function,cultural function and ecological protection function,characteristic industry functions in one,is a new way to realize the urbanization under the new normal,is stimulating local economic growth momentum.The construction of featured towns requires not only the support of the state,but also the active participation of local governments.Taking Shanghai as an example,this paper makes a game analysis of the participants in the construction of featured towns by establishing a complete information static game model.Through game analysis,it is discussed whether the local government of Shanghai should participate in the construction of characteristic towns and how to participate in the construction of featured towns.Through model analysis found that only when the government and enterprises participate in or have a common expectations at the same time to achieve"pareto best balance",otherwise it will appear on both sides in corpus in behavior is not involved in the"best balance risk".Therefore this paper argues that can adopt the method of"cheap talk"coordination expectations,specification line,using the method of law with the central financial support method let the subject characteristics of both sides to take an active part in construction of small town.

关 键 词：特色小镇 上海市 完全信息静态博弈模型 

分 类 号：F061.5[经济管理—政治经济学]