加味小青龙汤直肠滴注治疗小儿毛细支气管炎46例疗效观察  

The effects of the Xiaoqinglong decoction on pediatric bronchiolitis

作　　者：刘文运 骆强 

机构地区：[1]湖北省襄阳市中医医院,湖北襄阳441000

出　　处：《中医临床研究》2018年第22期94-95,共2页Clinical Journal Of Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：目的:观察加味小青龙汤直肠滴注给药治疗小儿毛细支气管炎的临床疗效。方法:84例毛细支气管炎患儿随机分为两组,对照组38例给予西药常规治疗,治疗组46例同时给予加味小青龙汤直肠滴注给药治疗,观察两组患儿治疗前后咳嗽、喘息好转情况,记录两组哮鸣音、湿啰音消失、平均住院时间。结果:治疗组临床治疗总有效率(93.5%)显著高于对照组(76.3%),治疗组临床症状、体征等指标改善情况也明显优于对照组(P<0.05),治疗组平均住院时间明显短于对照组(P<0.01),两组差异具有统计学意义。结论:加味小青龙汤直肠滴注给药治疗小儿毛细支气管炎可以显著提高临床疗效,婴幼儿容易接受。Objective:To observe the effects of the Xiaoqinglong decoction on pediatric bronchiolitis.Methods:84 children were randomly divided into two groups.38 patients in the control group were given conventional western medicine.46 patients in the treatment group were given rectal instillation of the Xiaoqinglong decoction.Cough,wheeze,the disappeared time of wheezing and moist rales,the average hospitalization time were observed.Results:The total efficiency in the treatment group(93.5%)was significantly higher than 76.3%in the control group.The improvement of the clinical symptoms and signs in the treatment group were significantly better than the control group(P<0.05).The average hospitalization time in the treatment group was significantly shorter than the control group(P<0.01);there were statistically significant differences between two groups.Conclusion:Rectal instillation of the Xiaoqinglong decoction on pediatric bronchiolitis can significantly improve the clinical efficacy,is easy to accept by infants and young children.

关 键 词：中医 小青龙汤 中药直肠滴注 毛细支气管炎 

分 类 号：R562.21[医药卫生—呼吸系统]