锰的氧化矿物及锰系复合矿物材料在环境污染中的应用  

Application of Manganese Oxide Minerals and Manganese Composite Mineral Materials in Environmental Pollution Control

作　　者：张旭 冯雅丽[2] 刘昶江 腾青 ZHANG Xu;FENG Ya-li;LIU Chang-jiang;TENG Qing(School of Gemology and Materials Technology,Hebei GEO University,Shijiazhuang 050031,China;School of Civil and Resource Engineering,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China;State Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering,Institute of Process Engineering,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China)

机构地区：[1]河北地质大学宝石与材料工艺学院,石家庄050031 [2]北京科技大学土木与资源工程学院,北京100083 [3]中国科学院过程工程研究所生化工程国家重点实验室,北京100190

出　　处：《硅酸盐通报》2018年第8期2490-2496,共7页Bulletin of the Chinese Ceramic Society

基　　金：水体污染与治理科技重大专项资助(2015ZX07205-003);中国大洋矿产资源研究开发计划(DY125-25-T-08);中央高校基础研究基金(FRT-TP-09-002B);河北地质大学校内项目(BQ2017019)

摘　　要：锰的氧化矿物具有表面效应、水合效应、孔道结构、氧化催化效应和离子交换效应等性质,在环境污染治理和生态环境修复方面展现出很好的应用前景,基于锰的氧化矿物性能特点,开发锰系复合矿物材料并应用于环境污染治理成为近年来环境矿物材料研究的热点。锰的氧化矿物及锰系复合矿物材料是一类重要的环境矿物材料,在治理大气污染、水体污染和固体废弃物资源回收利用方面,具有成本低、效果好、无二次污染及资源可回收利用等优点。Manganese oxide minerals have surface effects,hydration effects and pore structure,catalytic oxidation effects and ion exchange properties.Manganese oxide minerals have good application prospect in environmental pollution control and ecological restoration.At the same time,relying on the characteristics of manganese oxide minerals,the development of manganese compound mineral materials used in environmental pollution control has become the focus of environmental mineral materials research in recent years.Manganese oxide minerals and manganese compound mineral materials is a kind of important environmental mineral materials,which have been used in air pollution,water pollution and solid waste recycling.The method has the advantages of low cost,good effect,no pollution,resource utilization recyclable and so on.

关 键 词：锰的氧化矿物 氧化锰复合材料 矿物材料 环境污染 

分 类 号：P579[天文地球—矿物学]