分析个性化护理对肝硬化患者精神状态及生活质量的改善作用  

作　　者：韩爱华[1] 李金林[1] 庄瑜 黄玉梅 

机构地区：[1]四川绵阳四〇四医院,四川绵阳621000

出　　处：《湖南中医药大学学报》2018年第A01期885-886,共2页Journal of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：目的:分析个性化护理对肝硬化患者精神状态及生活质量的改善作用。方法:选取在我院接受治疗的60例肝硬化患者作为本次的研究对象,入院时间在2017年5月至2017年10月,将60例患者根据单双号随机分组法平均分为两组,单号为对照组,患者30例,双号为观察组,患者30例。其中对照组行常规护理,观察组行个性化护理,对比2组患者之间的并发症发生率、焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分以及生活质量评分。结果:观察组患者经个性化护理后的并发症发生率为16.67%,显著低于对照组,P<0.05,且焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分以及生活质量评分均显著优于对照组患者,P<0.05。结论:个性化护理对肝硬化患者精神状态及生活质量的改善作用显著,值得推广实施。objective:to analyze the effect of personalized nursing on the mental state and quality of life of patients with cirrhosis.Selection methods:60 patients with liver cirrhosis were treated in our hospital as the research object,in hospital time in May 2017 to October 2017,60 patients according to the grouping and odd number randomly divided into two groups:single number as the control group,with 30 cases of patients,double number as the observation group,with 30 cases of patients.Line with the control group,routine nursing group personalized care,contrast between 2 groups of patients with complications,self-evaluation of anxiety scale(SAS)score,depression self rating scale(SDS)score and quality of life score.Results:the observation group of patients after personalized nursing complication rate was 16.67%,significantly lower than the control group,P<0.05,and self-evaluation of anxiety scale(SAS)score,depression self rating scale(SDS)score and quality of life score were significantly better than the control group patients,P<0.05).Conclusion:personalized nursing can improve the mental state and quality of life of patients with cirrhosis.

关 键 词：个性化护理 肝硬化 精神状态 生活质量 

分 类 号：R697.32[医药卫生—泌尿科学]