贵州省蓟马种类研究和一中国新纪录种记述(缨翅目:蓟马亚科)  

Thrips Species in Guizhou Province and a New Recorded Species from China(Thysanoptera: Thripinae)

作　　者：颜学强 李亚金 耿坤 李正跃[1] 张宏瑞[1] YAN Xueqiang;LI Yajin;GENG Kun;LI Zhengyue;ZHANG Hongrui(Plant Protection College,Yunnan Agricultural University,Kunming 650201,China;Guiyang City Plant Protection Quarantine Station,Guiyang 550081,China)

机构地区：[1]云南农业大学植物保护学院,云南昆明650201 [2]贵州省贵阳市植保植检站,贵州贵阳550081

出　　处：《云南农业大学学报（自然科学版）》2018年第4期772-777,共6页Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University:Natural Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(31460574);云南省中青年学术技术带头人后备人才项目(2015HB036);云南农业大学研究生科技创新项目(2016ykc15)

摘　　要：【目的】明确贵州省蓟马亚科蓟马种类,为该地区蓟马多样性的研究和有害蓟马的防治提供理论基础。【方法】用盘拍法采集植物上的蓟马并带回室内进行玻片标本制作,在生物显微镜下进行标本鉴定。【结果】本研究记述了11个贵州新纪录种:脊拟跳蓟马(Anascirtothrips discordiae)、茉莉巴蓟马(Bathrips jasminae)、兰毛呆蓟马(Chaetanaphothrips orchidii)、矛鬃背刺蓟马(Dendrothripoides poni)、蔗突蓟马(Exothrips sacchari)、栎拟斑蓟马(Parabaliothrips coluckus)、银杏硬蓟马(Scirtothrips ginkoe)、竹直鬃蓟马(Stenchaetothrips bambusae)、蔷薇带蓟马(Taeniothrips oreophilus)、黑毛蓟马(Thrips nigropilosus)和蒲公英蓟马(Thrips trehernei),1个中国新纪录种横带喙蓟马(Mycterothrips fasciatus),并描述了中国新纪录种的形态鉴别特征。【结论】根据采集鉴定的蓟马标本和已有的文献记载,记述了贵州省蓟马亚科22属47种。[Purpose]In order to definite the Thripinae species,enrich diversity of thrips in Guizhou Province and to provide basic information for the pest thrips management.[Method]Thrips were collected by beating flowers and green leaves of host plant over a plastic tray and prepared into a glass slide by Canada balsam in the laboratory.Specimens were identified under microscope.[Results]Eleven newly recorded species from Guizhou Province were found,they were Anascirtothrips discordiae,Bathrips jasminae,Chaetanaphothrips orchidii,Dendrothripoides poni,Exothrips sacchari,Parabaliothrips coluckus,Scirtothrips ginkoe,Stenchaetothrips bambusae,Taeniothrips oreophilus,Thrips nigropilosus,Thrips trehernei,and a newly recorded species Mycterothrips fasciatus from China was described.[Conclusion]22 genera and 47 thrips species of Thripinae were recorded from Guizhou Province according to specimens examined and literature recorded.

关 键 词：蓟马亚科 新纪录种 横带喙蓟马 

分 类 号：S433.89[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]