面向智慧社区的笔记本电脑散热器设计  

The Design of a Notebook Computer Radiator for a Smart Community

作　　者：毛威 夏金威 杨程伟 吕合 周学礼[1] MAO Wei;XIA Jinwei;YANG Chengwei;LYU He;ZHOU Xueli(School of Physics and Electronic Engineering,Changshu Institute of Technology,Changshu 215500,China)

机构地区：[1]常熟理工学院物理与电子工程学院,江苏常熟215500

出　　处：《常熟理工学院学报》2018年第5期56-60,65,共6页Journal of Changshu Institute of Technology

基　　金：江苏省教育厅科技项目"基于可穿戴设备的多参数睡眠检测技术研究"(15KJD310002);2018年度大学生创新创业训练计划项目(省级立项)"智慧小区立体化环境监测系统设计与实现"(201810333030Y)

摘　　要：随着计算机与互联网技术的发展,智慧社区的概念越来越普及.本文将传统笔记本电脑散热器与单片机相结合,设计一种面向智慧社区的具有环境监测功能的笔记本电脑散热器.该散热器以STC89C52单片机为主控芯片,结合温湿度传感器、烟雾传感器、PM_(2.5)传感器进行环境参数监测.系统通过温度检测模块来调整散热器风扇的转速,同时主控制芯片根据环境监测数据来判断环境是否正常,通过GSM模块发送报警信息.经过实际的运行与测试,该系统具有低功耗、稳定、经济实用等优点,符合智慧社区的发展理念,具有良好的实用和推广价值.With the development of computer and Internet technology,the concept of a smart community is becoming more and more popular.In this paper,the radiator of a traditional notebook computer is combined with a singlechip microcomputer to design a notebook computer radiator with environmental monitoring function for the smart community.The radiator is mainly controlled by the STC89C52 single chip microcomputer,and combined with temperature and humidity sensors,smoke sensors and PM2.5 sensors to monitor environmental parameters.The system adjusts the speed of the radiator fan through the temperature detection module.At the same time,the main control chip determines whether the environment is normal according to the monitoring data of the environment and sends the alarm information through the GSM module.After the actual operation and test,the system has the advantages of low power consumption,stability,economy and practicality,which is not only in line with the concept of the development of the smart community but also has a good practical and promotional value.

关 键 词：智慧社区 单片机 环境监测 笔记本电脑散热器 

分 类 号：TP273.5[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]