仿丝绸处理对涤纶织物悬垂性的影响  

Influence of silk-like finishing on polyester fabric drapability

作　　者：陈彩云 CHEN Caiyun(Art Department,Guangdong Polytechnic College,Zhaoqing 526100,China)

机构地区：[1]广东理工学院艺术系,广东肇庆526100

出　　处：《丝绸》2018年第9期15-20,共6页Journal of Silk

摘　　要：对纯涤纶织物的仿丝绸处理,已是一种常见的工业处理方式,此方法可以使得涤纶织物在悬垂性和手感上更加接近于天然丝绸的质感。为了深入探究仿丝绸处理对织物悬垂性能的提升效果,选取了五种涤纶织物在不同的条件下进行处理,采用YG811型织物悬垂仪来测试织物的悬垂系数,并利用FAST织物风格仪测试其主要力学性能指标。试验结果表明:仿丝绸处理条件和织物的结构参数对处理后织物的悬垂性有重大影响;同一织物经仿丝绸处理后,其悬垂系数与减量率呈负相关关系,与剪切刚度、弯曲刚度有明显的线性关系。Silk-like finishing of pure polyester fabric has been a common industrial treatment method.This method can make polyester fabric closer to the texture of natural silk in terms of drapability and hand feeling.To study the improvement effect of silk-like finishing on fabric drapability,five types of polyester fabrics were treated in different conditions.YG811 fabric drapability tester was used to test the drape coefficient,and the main mechanical performance index was tested by the FAST fabric style tester.It is verified that the silk-like finishing conditions of and structural parameters of fabric have a significant influence on the drapability of treated fabric.For the same fabric with different silk-like finishing,its drape coefficient shows a negative correlation with weight loss ratio and has a linear relation with shear stiffness and bending rigidity.

关 键 词：仿丝绸处理 涤纶织物 减量率 悬垂性 力学性能 

分 类 号：TS101.923[轻工技术与工程—纺织工程]