分子人类学视野下的达斡尔族族源研究  

The Origin of Daur from the Perspective of Molecular Anthropology

作　　者：王迟早 石美森 李辉 WANG Chi-zao;SHI Mei-sen;LI Hui(State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering and MOE Key Laboratory of Contemporary Anthropology, School of Life Sciences,Fudan University,Shanghai 200433,China;Institute of the Investigation,School of Criminal Justice,China University of Political Science and Law,Beijing 100088,China)

机构地区：[1]复旦大学生命科学学院现代人类学教育部重点实验室,上海200438 [2]中国政法大学刑事司法学院侦查学研究所,北京100088

出　　处：《北方民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2018年第5期110-117,共8页Journal of North Minzu University(Philosophy and Social Science)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目"中国西北突厥语族人群混合起源的遗传学解析"(31671297);国家自然科学基金重大计划集成项目"不同时期遗传混合对东亚;东南亚等地区人群基因多样性的影响及其适应机制"(91731303);国家重点研发计划"表观基因组学检测技术研发与临床应用"(2016YFC0900300)

摘　　要：达斡尔族不仅与其他蒙古语族人群具有共同的父系起源关系,并且是全体蒙古语族始祖人群的最古老分支的直系后裔。达斡尔族中部分主要姓氏与特定父系基因类型存在关联现象,敖拉哈拉处于达斡尔族最为古老和核心的奠基者哈拉的遗传学地位。Daur population not only shared a common paternal origin with other Mongolic-speaking groups,but also were the direct descendants of the oldest branch of the entire Mongolic-speaking groups’ancestral population.Some main Daur surnames are associated with specific paternal genotypes.Moreover,from the perspective of genetics,the clan of Ao was the oldest and core founder family in Daur.

关 键 词：达斡尔族 蒙古同源 敖拉哈拉 Y-SNP Y-STR 

分 类 号：C912.4[经济管理]