美好生活的向往——改革开放40年浙江城镇居民消费变迁研究  

Yearning for Better Life: Consumption Changes of Urban Residents in Zhejiang During the Past Forty Years since China's Reform and Opening up

作　　者：尹木子[1] YIN Muzi(College of Law and Political Science,Zhejiang Normal University,Jinhua 321004,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江师范大学法政学院,浙江金华321004

出　　处：《浙江师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2018年第5期67-74,共8页Journal of Zhejiang Normal University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：浙江省人力资源与社会保障厅科学研究项目"外来务工人员社区生活形态对劳资关系的影响研究"(2017016)

摘　　要：改革开放以来,浙江省取得了卓越的发展成就,经济社会全面进步,居民生活水平大幅提升。社会消费作为现代生活的重要组成部分,必然要与社会主要矛盾的转变相适应。消费水平、消费结构是衡量居民生活状况的重要指标,对认知浙江经济社会发展历程,引导居民合理消费及优化消费结构有着重要的现实意义。总的来看,改革开放40年来浙江城镇居民的消费结构从物质型消费向服务型、发展型、健康型消费转变,标志着浙江城镇居民在追逐美好生活之路上砥砺前行。It has witnessed outstanding achievements in development,comprehensive economic and social progress and a significant increase in the living standards of residents in Zhejiang Province since China’s reform and opening up.China’s social development has entered a new era,and consumption,an important part of modern life,will inevitably accommodate the transformation of the major social conflicts.Consumption level and consumption structure,as important symbols of residents’living conditions,have practical significance for understanding the economic and social development of Zhejiang,and for guiding residents’reasonable consumption and optimizing the consumption structure.Overall,the consumption structure of urban residents in Zhejiang changed from material consumption to service-oriented,development-oriented and health-oriented consumption,indicating that residents in Zhejiang have been on the way to the pursuit of a better life.

关 键 词：浙江 城镇居民 居民消费 

分 类 号：F127[经济管理—世界经济]